本文所有基础知识可通过此链接进行训练点我开练
本次为三个月学校学习的课程作业，仅用到Python入门知识，简旦易懂。
涉及到的主要有：列表，字典，函数定义调用，循环结构等入门知识
可满足大部分学校此课的基本要求，但添加的功能较少，可在此基础上进行二创，欢迎借鉴！
话不多说，上代码！
message = []
room_number = []
room_name = []
# 欢迎界面
def welcome():
print('欢迎使用XXXX大学学生宿舍管理系统')
# 目录
def catalogue():
print('1.添加学生住宿信息')
print('2.修改学生住宿信息')
print('3.删除学生信息')
print('4.浏览学生信息')
print('5.查找住宿情况')
print('6.退出系统')
# 1.添加信息功能
def add(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth):
student = {'name': name, 'classes': classes, 'phone': phone, 'building': building, 'room': room, 'berth': berth}
message.append(student)
print('添加信息成功')
# 2.修改信息功能
def alter(name, new_classes, new_phone, new_building, new_room, new_berth):
for student in message:
if student['name'] == name:
student['classes'] = new_classes
student['phone'] = new_phone
student['building'] = new_building
student['room'] = new_room
student['berth'] = new_berth
print('修改信息成功')
break
# 3.删除信息功能
def delete(name):
for student in message:
if student['name'] == name:
message.remove(student)
break
# 4.浏览学生信息
def details():
print('name\t\tclasses\t\tphone\t\tbuilding\t\troom\t\tberth')
for student in message:
print("%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s" % \
(student['name'], student['classes'], student['phone'], \
student['building'], student['room'], student['berth']))
# 5.查找住宿情况
def seek():
print('*' * 15)
print('a.按学生姓名查询')
print('b.按宿舍号查找')
print('c.返回')
# a.按学生姓名查询学生住宿情况
def names(na):
for student in message:
if student['name'] == na:
print('name\t\tclasses\t\tphone\t\tbuilding\t\troom\t\tberth')
print("%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s\t\t%-10s" % \
(student['name'], student['classes'], student['phone'], \
student['building'], student['room'], student['berth']))
break
else:
print('查无此人')
# b.按宿舍号查找宿舍入住情况
def buildings(roo):
for student in message:
if student['room'] == roo:
print(room_name)
break
else:
print("无")
def ehk():
while True:
welcome()
catalogue()
command = input('请输入你的选择：')
if command == '6':
print('欢迎下次光临')
break
elif command == '1':
print('添加新同学')
name = input('请输入姓名:')
classes = input('请输入班级:')
phone = input('请输入电话号码:')
building = input('请输入楼号:')
room = input('请输入宿舍号:')
berth = input('请输入床位:')
room_number.append(room)
if room not in room_number:
pass
else:
room_name.append(name)
add(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth)
elif command == '2':
print('修改学生信息')
name = input('请输入要修改的学生的姓名:')
classes = input('请输入新的的班级:')
phone = input('请输入新的电话号码:')
building = input('请输入新的楼号:')
room = input('请输入新的房间号:')
berth = input('请输入新的床位:')
alter(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth)
elif command == '3':
print('删除学生信息')
name = input('请输入要删除的学生的姓名：')
delete(name)
elif command == '4':
print('浏览学生信息')
details()
elif command == '5':
print('查找住宿情况')
seek()
com = input('请输入选项：')
if com == 'a':
print('按学生姓名查询')
na = input('请输入学生姓名：')
names(na)
elif com == 'b':
print('按宿舍号查找')
roo = input('请输入宿舍号：')
buildings(roo)
elif com == 'c':
continue
else:
pass
else:
pass
# 定义列表，用来记录用户名和密码：
users = ['张三', '李四']
passwd = ['zhangsan', 'lisi']
while True:
count = 0
if count < 3:
user = input("用户名：")
mima = input("密码：")
count += 1
if user in users:
index = users.index(user)
pass_wd = passwd[index]
if mima == pass_wd:
print("%s登录成功" % user)
ehk()
break
else:
print("%s登录失败" % user)
else:
print("%s用户不存在" % user)
else:
print("已经超过三次机会")
break
此系统仍有很多不足，如制表未对齐，功能少，不可存储多次班级宿舍信息进行归类等，有精力将进行修改完善。对此系统有任何疑问也可私聊询问。
此外暑假将分享网络爬虫的学习分享，并会写几篇简单实战项目，欢迎小白关注一起学习。目前还做了算法学习初步打算（Python方向），有兴趣可以交流互相监督学习。文章来源：https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-507220.html
另附课程小论文，在资源中可以免费下载文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-507220.html
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