Flask 页面展示文件目录及文件，通过勾选复习框删除-Toy模板网

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(45条消息) flask 读取文件夹文件，展示在页面，可以通过勾选删除_U盘失踪了的博客-CSDN博客

基本实现

针对上面的功能再优化

项目结构

Flask 页面展示文件目录及文件，通过勾选复习框删除,# Flask,flask,python

app.py

import os
import shutil
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect, url_for

app = Flask(__name__)

def generate_file_tree(path):
    root = {
        'name': os.path.basename(path),
        'type': 'directory',
        'children': []
    }
    for item in os.listdir(path):
        item_path = os.path.join(path, item)
        if os.path.isdir(item_path):
            child = generate_file_tree(item_path)
        else:
            child = {
                'name': item,
                'type': 'file'
            }
        root['children'].append(child)
    return root

def delete_selected_files_and_dirs(path, file_tree):
    selected_files = request.form.getlist('file-checkbox')
    for item in file_tree['children']:
        item_path = os.path.join(path, item['name'])
        if item['type'] == 'file':
            if item['name'] in selected_files:
                os.remove(item_path)
        elif item['type'] == 'directory':
            if item['name'] in selected_files:
                shutil.rmtree(item_path)
            else:
                delete_selected_files_and_dirs(item_path, item)

@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index():
    if not os.path.isdir('testfile'):
        os.makedirs('testfile')
    file_tree = generate_file_tree('testfile')
    if request.method == 'POST':
        delete_selected_files_and_dirs('testfile', file_tree)
        return redirect(url_for('index'))  # 重定向到相同的URL
    return render_template('index.html', file_tree=file_tree)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()

templates / index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>File Manager</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 10px;
        }

        h1 {
            text-align: center;
        }

        .file-tree {
            list-style: none;
            padding-left: 10px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory {
            margin-bottom: 10px;
        }

        .file-tree .file {
            list-style-type: none;
            margin-left: -25px;
        }

        .checkbox-label {
            display: inline-block;
            margin-right: 2px;
        }

        .delete-button {
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .file-tree li {
            position: relative;
            padding-left: 20px;
        }

        .file-tree li input[type="checkbox"] {
            position: absolute;
            right: 5; /* 将复选框放在右侧 */
            top: 0;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>File Manager</h1>
    <form method="POST" action="{{ url_for('index') }}">
        <ul class="file-tree">
            {% for item in file_tree['children'] %}
                {% if item['type'] == 'directory' %}
                    <li class="directory">
                        <label class="checkbox-label" for="{{ item['name'] }}"> {{ item['name'] }}</label>
                        <input type="checkbox" name="file-checkbox" value="{{ item['name'] }}" id="{{ item['name'] }}">
                        <ul>
                            {% for child in item['children'] %}
                                {% if child['type'] == 'file' %}
                                    <li class="file">
                                        <label class="checkbox-label" for="{{ child['name'] }}">{{ child['name'] }}</label>
                                        <input type="checkbox" name="file-checkbox" value="{{ child['name'] }}" id="{{ child['name'] }}">
                                    </li>
                                {% endif %}
                            {% endfor %}
                        </ul>
                    </li>
                {% endif %}
            {% endfor %}
        </ul>
        <button type="submit" class="delete-button">Delete Selected Files</button>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

效果图

Flask 页面展示文件目录及文件，通过勾选复习框删除,# Flask,flask,python

优化一

目录折叠/展开文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>File Manager</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 20px;
        }

        h1 {
            text-align: center;
        }

        .file-tree {
            list-style: none;
            padding-left: 20px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory {
            margin-bottom: 5px;
        }

        .file-tree .file {
            list-style-type: none;
            margin-left: 20px;
        }

        .checkbox-label {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
        }

        .checkbox-label input[type="checkbox"] {
            margin-right: 5px;
        }

        .delete-button {
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .file-tree li {
            position: relative;
            padding-left: 20px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory > .file-tree {
            display: none;
        }

        .file-tree .directory.open > .file-tree {
            display: block;
        }

        .file-tree .directory > .checkbox-label::before {
            content: "+";
            display: inline-block;
            width: 10px;
            text-align: center;
            cursor: pointer;
        }

        .file-tree .directory.open > .checkbox-label::before {
            content: "-";
        }

        /* 新增的样式 */
        .file-tree .directory .checkbox-label {
            position: relative;
            left: -20px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory .checkbox-label input[type="checkbox"] {
            margin-right: 5px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory:not(.open) .checkbox-label input[type="checkbox"] {
            pointer-events: none;
        }
    </style>
    <script>
window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => {
    const directories = document.querySelectorAll('.directory');
    directories.forEach(directory => {
        const checkboxLabel = directory.querySelector('.checkbox-label');
        const checkbox = directory.querySelector('input[type="checkbox"]');

        checkbox.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
            event.stopPropagation();
        });

        checkboxLabel.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
            if (!event.target.matches('input[type="checkbox"]')) {
                directory.classList.toggle('open');
                if (!directory.classList.contains('open')) {
                    checkbox.checked = false;
                }
            }
        });

        directory.addEventListener('click', () => {
            if (!directory.classList.contains('open')) {
                checkbox.checked = false;
            }
        });

        directory.addEventListener('transitionend', () => {
            if (directory.classList.contains('open')) {
                checkbox.disabled = false;
            } else {
                checkbox.disabled = true;
            }
        });
    });
});




    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>File Manager</h1>
    <form method="POST" action="{{ url_for('index') }}">
        <ul class="file-tree">
            {% for item in file_tree['children'] %}
                {% if item['type'] == 'directory' %}
                    <li class="directory">
                        <label class="checkbox-label">
                            <input type="checkbox" name="file-checkbox" value="{{ item['name'] }}" id="{{ item['name'] }}">
                            {{ item['name'] }}
                        </label>
                        <ul class="file-tree">
                            {% for child in item['children'] %}
                                {% if child['type'] == 'file' %}
                                    <li class="file">
                                        <label class="checkbox-label">
                                            <input type="checkbox" name="file-checkbox" value="{{ child['name'] }}" id="{{ child['name'] }}">
                                            {{ child['name'] }}
                                        </label>
                                    </li>
                                {% endif %}
                            {% endfor %}
                        </ul>
                    </li>
                {% endif %}
            {% endfor %}
        </ul>
        <button type="submit" class="delete-button">Delete Selected Files</button>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Flask 页面展示文件目录及文件，通过勾选复习框删除,# Flask,flask,python

优化二

隐藏目录的复选框

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>File Manager</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 20px;
        }

        h1 {
            text-align: center;
        }

        .file-tree {
            list-style: none;
            padding-left: 20px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory {
            margin-bottom: 5px;
        }

        .file-tree .file {
            list-style-type: none;
            margin-left: 20px;
        }

        .delete-button {
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .file-tree li {
            position: relative;
            padding-left: 20px;
        }

        .file-tree .directory > .file-tree {
            display: none;
        }

        .file-tree .directory.open > .file-tree {
            display: block;
        }

        .file-tree .directory > .checkbox-label::before {
            content: "+";
            display: inline-block;
            width: 10px;
            text-align: center;
            cursor: pointer;
        }

        .file-tree .directory.open > .checkbox-label::before {
            content: "-";
        }
    </style>
    <script>
        window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => {
            const directories = document.querySelectorAll('.directory');
            directories.forEach(directory => {
                const checkboxLabel = directory.querySelector('.checkbox-label');

                checkboxLabel.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
                    directory.classList.toggle('open');
                    event.stopPropagation();
                });

                directory.addEventListener('click', () => {
                    if (!directory.classList.contains('open')) {
                        directory.classList.add('open');
                    }
                });
            });
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>File Manager</h1>
    <form method="POST" action="{{ url_for('index') }}">
        <ul class="file-tree">
            {% for item in file_tree['children'] %}
                {% if item['type'] == 'directory' %}
                    <li class="directory">
                        <label class="checkbox-label">
                            {{ item['name'] }}
                        </label>
                        <ul class="file-tree">
                            {% for child in item['children'] %}
                                {% if child['type'] == 'file' %}
                                    <li class="file">
                                        <label class="checkbox-label">
                                            <input type="checkbox" name="file-checkbox" value="{{ child['name'] }}" id="{{ child['name'] }}">
                                            {{ child['name'] }}
                                        </label>
                                    </li>
                                {% endif %}
                            {% endfor %}
                        </ul>
                    </li>
                {% endif %}
            {% endfor %}
        </ul>
        <button type="submit" class="delete-button">Delete Selected Files</button>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Flask 页面展示文件目录及文件，通过勾选复习框删除,# Flask,flask,python