ConversationBufferWindowMemory 保存一段时间内对话交互的列表。它仅使用最后 K 个交互。这对于保持最近交互的滑动窗口非常有用，因此缓冲区不会变得太大。
我们首先来探讨一下这种存储器的基本功能。
示例代码，
from langchain.memory import ConversationBufferWindowMemory
memory = ConversationBufferWindowMemory( k=1)
memory.save_context({"input": "hi"}, {"output": "whats up"})
memory.save_context({"input": "not much you"}, {"output": "not much"})
memory.load_memory_variables({})
输出结果，
{'history': 'Human: not much you\nAI: not much'}
我们还可以获取历史记录作为消息列表（如果您将其与聊天模型一起使用，这非常有用）。
示例代码，
memory = ConversationBufferWindowMemory( k=1, return_messages=True)
memory.save_context({"input": "hi"}, {"output": "whats up"})
memory.save_context({"input": "not much you"}, {"output": "not much"})
memory.load_memory_variables({})
输出结果，
{'history': [HumanMessage(content='not much you', additional_kwargs={}),
AIMessage(content='not much', additional_kwargs={})]}
Using in a chain
让我们看一下示例，再次设置 verbose=True 以便我们可以看到提示。
from langchain.llms import OpenAI
from langchain.chains import ConversationChain
conversation_with_summary = ConversationChain(
llm=OpenAI(temperature=0),
# We set a low k=2, to only keep the last 2 interactions in memory
memory=ConversationBufferWindowMemory(k=2),
verbose=True
)
conversation_with_summary.predict(input="Hi, what's up?")
输出结果，
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi, what's up?
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Hi there! I'm doing great. I'm currently helping a customer with a technical issue. How about you?"
示例代码，
conversation_with_summary.predict(input="What's their issues?")
输出结果，
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi, what's up?
AI: Hi there! I'm doing great. I'm currently helping a customer with a technical issue. How about you?
Human: What's their issues?
AI:
> Finished chain.
" The customer is having trouble connecting to their Wi-Fi network. I'm helping them troubleshoot the issue and get them connected."
示例代码，
conversation_with_summary.predict(input="Is it going well?")
输出结果，
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi, what's up?
AI: Hi there! I'm doing great. I'm currently helping a customer with a technical issue. How about you?
Human: What's their issues?
AI: The customer is having trouble connecting to their Wi-Fi network. I'm helping them troubleshoot the issue and get them connected.
Human: Is it going well?
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Yes, it's going well so far. We've already identified the problem and are now working on a solution."
示例代码，
# Notice here that the first interaction does not appear.
conversation_with_summary.predict(input="What's the solution?")
输出结果，文章来源：https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-606978.html
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: What's their issues?
AI: The customer is having trouble connecting to their Wi-Fi network. I'm helping them troubleshoot the issue and get them connected.
Human: Is it going well?
AI: Yes, it's going well so far. We've already identified the problem and are now working on a solution.
Human: What's the solution?
AI:
> Finished chain.
" The solution is to reset the router and reconfigure the settings. We're currently in the process of doing that."
完结！文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-606978.html
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