定义返回的数据格式
# Restful API
from flask import jsonify
class HttpCode(object):
# 响应正常
ok = 200
# 没有登陆错误
unloginerror = 401
# 没有权限错误
permissionerror = 403
# 客户端参数错误
paramserror = 400
# 服务器错误
servererror = 500
def _restful_result(code, message, data):
return ({"message": message or "", "data": data or {}, "code": code})
def ok(message=None, data=None):
return _restful_result(code=HttpCode.ok, message=message, data=data)
def unlogin_error(message="没有登录!"):
return _restful_result(code=HttpCode.unloginerror, message=message, data=None)
def permission_error(message="没有权限访问!"):
return _restful_result(code=HttpCode.paramserror, message=message, data=None)
def params_error(message="参数错误!"):
return _restful_result(code=HttpCode.paramserror, message=message, data=None)
def server_error(message="服务器开小差啦!"):
return _restful_result(code=HttpCode.servererror, message=message or '服务器内部错误', data=None)
默认头像
存储头像的文件
pip install flask-avatars
app.py
avatars = Avatars(app)
socket 跨域解决
socketio = SocketIO(app, cors_allowed_origins="*")
说明:这里做成轻量级的,数据不存储在数据库中,存储在内存中
后端 登录完整代码文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-622109.html
from flask import Flask, request, send_from_directory, url_for
from flask_socketio import SocketIO
from flask_avatars import Avatars, Identicon
from utils import restful
from hashlib import md5
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__)
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['AVATARS_SAVE_PATH'] = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media", "avatars")
socketio = SocketIO(app, cors_allowed_origins="*")
avatars = Avatars(app)
# 全局变量,用来存储用户信息
online_users = []
@app.route('/meadia/avatars/<path:filename>')
def get_avatar(filename):
return send_from_directory(app.config['AVATARS_SAVE_PATH'], filename)
@socketio.on('connect')
def connect():
print('ip:' + request.remote_addr)
print('sid:' + request.sid)
@socketio.on('login')
def login(data):
username = data.get('username')
if not username:
return restful.params_error("请传入用户名")
for user in online_users:
if user['username'] == username:
return restful.params_error("此用户名已存在")
filenames = Identicon().generate(md5(username.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest())
# 获取大头像
avatar_name = filenames[2]
# 获取头像路径
# "/media/avatars/"+avatar_name
avatar_url = url_for("get_avatar", filename=avatar_name)
user = {
"username": username,
"ip": request.remote_addr,
'avatar': avatar_url,
"sid": request.sid
}
online_users.append(user)
return restful.ok(data=user)
if __name__ == '__main__':
socketio.run(app)
文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-622109.html
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