selenium操作谷歌浏览器，驱动使用最新版113版本，启动程序报403解决方式-Toy模板网

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最近我将谷歌浏览器更新到最新版本【113.0.5672.127】，那么我们平时敲代码或者干测试的朋友知道，我们selenium的操作驱动版本也得提升到对应的，不然操作不了，但是我今天将两者都升级到最新版本后，启动程序依旧启动不了，为了解决该问题特有此博客产出，这里是java的解决办法，python的将对应内容放进去就行；

1、谷歌版本：

selenium操作谷歌浏览器，驱动使用最新版113版本，启动程序报403解决方式,selenium,selenium,测试工具,java

2、报错内容；

Starting ChromeDriver 113.0.5672.63 (0e1a4471d5ae5bf128b1bd8f4d627c8cbd55f70c-refs/branch-heads/5672@{#912}) on port 58348
Only local connections are allowed.
Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe.
ChromeDriver was started successfully.
[1684831558.261][WARNING]: Deprecated chrome option is ignored: useAutomationExtension
[1684831558.261][WARNING]: Deprecated chrome option is ignored: useAutomationExtension
5月 23, 2023 4:45:58 下午 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
信息: Detected upstream dialect: W3C
5月 23, 2023 4:45:59 下午 org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.WebSocket$Listener onError
警告: Invalid Status code=403 text=Forbidden
java.io.IOException: Invalid Status code=403 text=Forbidden
	at org.asynchttpclient.netty.handler.WebSocketHandler.abort(WebSocketHandler.java:92)
	at org.asynchttpclient.netty.handler.WebSocketHandler.handleRead(WebSocketHandler.java:118)
	at org.asynchttpclient.netty.handler.AsyncHttpClientHandler.channelRead(AsyncHttpClientHandler.java:78)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:379)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:365)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:357)
	at io.netty.channel.CombinedChannelDuplexHandler$DelegatingChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(CombinedChannelDuplexHandler.java:436)
	at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.fireChannelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:327)
	at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.fireChannelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:314)
	at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.callDecode(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:435)
	at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.channelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:279)
	at io.netty.channel.CombinedChannelDuplexHandler.channelRead(CombinedChannelDuplexHandler.java:251)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:379)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:365)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:357)
	at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1410)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:379)
	at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:365)
	at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:919)
	at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:166)
	at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:722)
	at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:658)
	at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:584)
	at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:496)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$4.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:997)
	at io.netty.util.internal.ThreadExecutorMap$2.run(ThreadExecutorMap.java:74)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
	at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.ConnectionFailedException: Unable to establish websocket connection to http://localhost:51445/devtools/browser/3d768ac7-b01d-45e8-8f93-9398fb81522b
Build info: version: '4.4.0', revision: 'e5c75ed026a'
System info: host: 'XIAOXIAO', ip: '192.168.137.1', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '11.0.2'
Driver info: driver.version: ChromeDriver
	at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.netty.NettyWebSocket.<init>(NettyWebSocket.java:102)
	at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.netty.NettyWebSocket.lambda$create$3(NettyWebSocket.java:128)
	at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.netty.NettyClient.openSocket(NettyClient.java:106)
	at org.openqa.selenium.devtools.Connection.<init>(Connection.java:77)
	at org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriver.lambda$new$2(ChromiumDriver.java:116)
	at java.base/java.util.Optional.map(Optional.java:265)
	at org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriver.<init>(ChromiumDriver.java:114)
	at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:81)
	at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:70)
	at util.WebDriverUtils.getNormalWebDriver(WebDriverUtils.java:61)
	at gongjiYouzi.GongJi.main(GongJi.java:22)

Process finished with exit code 1

3、解决办法：

我们操作之前，都需要先获取到WebDriver对象，所以我们需要在创建 ChromeOptions 设置参数的时候加上下面的代码即可：文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-628850.html

options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");

4、整合后的代码：

         //1、参数设置，无头模式
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        //2、隐藏 navigator.webdriver
        options.addArguments("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled");

        //1、1解决403错误
        options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");

        //3、关闭左上方Chrome 正受到自动测试软件的控制的提示
        options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

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