springboot创建websocket服务端
1.配置类
package com.neusoft.airport.websocket;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServletServerContainerFactoryBean;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @author dume
* @create 2023-07-24 17:11
**/
@Configuration
//@ConditionalOnWebApplication
public class WebSocketConfig {
/**
* ServerEndpointExporter 作用
*
* 这个Bean会自动注册使用@ServerEndpoint注解声明的websocket endpoint
*
* @return
*/
@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}
/**
* 通信文本消息和二进制缓存区大小
* 避免对接 第三方 报文过大时,Websocket 1009 错误
* @return
*/
@Bean
public ServletServerContainerFactoryBean createWebSocketContainer() {
ServletServerContainerFactoryBean container = new ServletServerContainerFactoryBean();
// 在此处设置bufferSize
container.setMaxTextMessageBufferSize(10240000);
container.setMaxBinaryMessageBufferSize(10240000);
container.setMaxSessionIdleTimeout(15 * 60000L);
return container;
}
}
2.通讯类server
package com.neusoft.airport.websocket;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.neusoft.caeid.upms.license.LicenseSetting;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.PongMessage;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* @author dume
* @create 2023-07-24 17:11
**/
@Component
@ServerEndpoint("/webSocket/{sid}")
public class WebSocketServer implements EnvironmentAware {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebSocketServer.class);
//静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
private static int onlineCount = 0;
//concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。若要实现服务端与单一客户端通信的话,可以使用Map来存放,其中Key可以为用户标识
private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();
private ScheduledExecutorService executor= Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
private static Environment globalEnvironment;
//接收sid
private String sid="";
//与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
private Session session;
@Autowired
private Environment environment;
/**
* 连接建立成功调用的方法
*
* @param session 可选的参数。session为与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
*/
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session,@PathParam("sid") String sid) throws IOException {
//防止重复连接
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
if (item.sid.equals(sid)) {
webSocketSet.remove(item);
subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1
break;
}
}
this.session = session;
this.environment = globalEnvironment;
webSocketSet.add(this); //加入set中
addOnlineCount(); //在线数加1
log.info("有新用户连接,连接名:"+sid+",当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
this.session.getAsyncRemote().sendPing(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[0]));
this.sid=sid;
}
/**
* 连接关闭调用的方法
*/
@OnClose
public void onClose() {
webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除
subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1
log.info("连接关闭:"+sid+"当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
}
/**
* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
*
* @param message 客户端发送过来的消息
* @param session 可选的参数
*/
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
log.info("收到来自:"+sid+"的信息:"+message);
// //群发消息
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
LicenseSetting.CheckParams checkParams = LicenseSetting.getCheckParams();
//当前license信息
log.info("当前证书信息: "+ JSONObject.toJSONString(checkParams));
if(null!=checkParams.getLicenseParams()){
checkParams.getLicenseParams().setSysMessageInfo(null);
}
String sendMessageStr = JSONObject.toJSONString(checkParams);
if(checkParams.getStatus()==0){
log.info("证书验证成功!");
}else {
log.error("证书验证失败!");
}
item.sendMessage(sendMessageStr);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("推送消息到:"+sid+",推送内容出错",e);
continue;
}
}
}
/**
* 发生错误时调用
*/
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
log.error("发生错误",error);
}
// 接收心跳消息
@OnMessage
public void onPong(PongMessage pong, Session session, @PathParam("sid") String sid) {
executor.schedule(() -> {
try {
// 发送空的Ping消息
session.getAsyncRemote().sendPing(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[0]));
} catch (IOException e) {
// 处理发送失败的情况
log.error("Ping 用户:{} 心跳异常,关闭会话,错误原因:{}", sid, e.getMessage());
onClose();
}
}, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 这个方法与上面几个方法不一样。没有用注解,是根据自己需要添加的方法。
*/
public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
//this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
this.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(message);
}
/**
* 群发自定义消息
* */
public static void sendInfo(String message,@PathParam("sid") String sid) throws IOException {
//log.info("推送消息到窗口"+sid+",推送内容:"+message);
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
log.info("推送消息到:"+item.sid+",推送内容:"+message);
//这里可以设定只推送给这个sid的,为null则全部推送
if(sid==null||sid.length()==0) {
item.sendMessage(message);
}else if(item.sid.equals(sid)){
item.sendMessage(message);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("发生错误",e);
continue;
}
}
}
//推送给指定sid
public static boolean sendInfoBySid(@PathParam("sid") String sid,String message) throws IOException {
//log.info("推送消息到窗口"+sid+",推送内容:"+message);
boolean result=false;
if(webSocketSet.size()==0){
result=false;
}
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
if(item.sid.equals(sid)){
item.sendMessage(message);
log.info("推送消息到:"+sid+",推送内容:"+message);
result=true;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("发生错误",e);
continue;
}
}
return result;
}
public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
return onlineCount;
}
public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
}
public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
if(WebSocketServer.onlineCount>0){
WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
}
}
@Override
public void setEnvironment(final Environment environment) {
this.environment = environment;
if (globalEnvironment == null && environment != null) {
globalEnvironment = environment;
}
}
}
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