【无标题】jenkins消息模板(飞书)

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Jenkins 安装的插件

插件名称 作用
Rebuilder
  1. Rebuilder。
    官方地址:https://plugins.jenkins.io/rebuild
    安装方式:在Jenkins插件当中直接搜索即可安装。
    功能说明:此插件可以直接重复上次构建,也可以用于查看一些参数比较复杂的构建时,上次构建所选的参数是什么。非常nice的一个插件。

  2. AnsiColor。
    官方地址:https://plugins.jenkins.io/ansicolor
    安装方式:在Jenkins插件当中直接搜索即可安装。
    功能说明:扩展支持我们在shell当中定义的echo -e指令,从而给一定的输出上颜色。
    使用方式:点此跳转到使用介绍。(opens new window)

  3. Maven Release Plug-in。
    maven风格插件。
    安装方式:在Jenkins插件当中直接搜索即可安装。

  4. user build vars。
    官方地址:https://wiki.jenkins.io/display/JENKINS/Build+User+Vars+Plugin
    安装方式:在Jenkins插件当中直接搜索即可安装。
    功能说明:通过此插件,让整个Jenkins系统中的用户参数成为一个可调用的变量。
    使用方式:在构建环境中选中Set Jenkins user build variables。

  5. Post build task
    功能说明:此功能允许您关联 shell 或批处理脚本,这些脚本根据构建日志输出在 Hudson
    上执行某些任务。如果日志文本与构建日志文件中的某处匹配,脚本将执行。例如:如果在日志文本中指定了“IOException”,并且构建日志文件包含字符串“IOException”,则脚本将执行。
    允许使用 Java 正则表达式,并且可以将组用作脚本参数。如果文本是“Last Build : #(\d+)”并且脚本是“script.sh”,那么如果日志包含一行“Last
    Build : #4”,脚本“script.sh 4”将被调用.

  6. MultiJob Phase
    功能说明:上下游执行

发送消息到飞书

预览 1 (单Job)

  • 示例图
    【无标题】jenkins消息模板(飞书),CI/CD,Python,jenkins,飞书,python

  • 对应shell

#!/usr/bin/env bash
url1="https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/" 
url2="https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/" 

#  1. 消息 接收地址
webhook_list=($url1 $url2)

# ========================
#  2. 消息 参数预处理

# ========================
#  3. 消息 执行发送
run_send_msg() {
echo -e "\n 复制发送消息脚本 $HOME -> ${WORKSPACE}" && cp "$HOME"/send_msg_to_feishu.py "${WORKSPACE}"
for ((i = 0; i < ${#webhook_list[@]}; i++)); do
  webhook=${webhook_list[$i]}
  echo -e "发送中 --> $webhook"
  python3 send_msg_to_feishu.py "${webhook}" -job_url "${JOB_URL}" 
done
echo -e "发送完成 \n\n"
}

run_send_msg

  • 对应python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import argparse
import json
import subprocess
import time
import datetime

import requests

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Jenkins发送消息到飞书')
parser.add_argument('webhook', help='机器人webhookURL')
parser.add_argument('-job_url', '--JOB_URL', help='作业URL', required=True)
args = parser.parse_args()

WEBHOOK = args.webhook
JOB_URL = args.JOB_URL

BUILD_URL = JOB_URL + '/lastBuild'


def run_curl():
    # 使用requests模块代替subprocess执行curl命令
    try:
        response = requests.get(JOB_URL + "api/json")
        return response
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
        print(f"Error accessing {JOB_URL}")
        return None


def check_network():
    """ 检查网络 """
    try:
        response = requests.get(WEBHOOK)
        return response.ok
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
        return False


def sending_alarms(text=None):
    """ 发送信息 告警 """
    network_status = subprocess.getoutput("networkctl status")
    network_route = subprocess.getoutput("ip route show")
    local_network_info = network_route
    if text is None:
        text = f"网络异常: 无法访问\n{BUILD_URL}\n{local_network_info}"
    payload_message = {"msg_type": "text", "content": {"text": f"告警信息\n{text}"}}
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    res = requests.post(url=WEBHOOK, data=json.dumps(payload_message), headers=headers)
    print(f"\t告警信息发送状态:{res.text}")


def get_build_info():
    # 解析Jenkins构建信息

    # ============ 数据获取 ============
    result = requests.get(f'{BUILD_URL}/api/json')
    # print(result.request)
    try:
        result = result.json()
        # ============ 数据获取 ============
        for index in result['actions']:  # 节点:执行
            if index:  # 节点:执行 清洗节点 剔除空字段
                # print(index)
                if index['_class'] == 'hudson.model.CauseAction':  # 查找节点 启动信息
                    shortDescription = index['causes'][0]['shortDescription']  # 启动着
                    print('\tshortDescription --> ', shortDescription)

                if index['_class'] == 'jenkins.metrics.impl.TimeInQueueAction':  # 查找节点 构建耗时
                    buildingDurationMillis = index['buildingDurationMillis']  # 时间毫秒
                    print('\tbuildingDurationMillis --> ', buildingDurationMillis)

                if index['_class'] == 'hudson.plugins.git.util.BuildData':  # 查找节点 git
                    for key, value in index['buildsByBranchName'].items():  # 设置变量 GIT_BRANCH
                        GIT_BRANCH = key
                        print('\tGIT_BRANCH --> ', GIT_BRANCH)
                    # print()
    except (IndexError, KeyError, ValueError):
        sending_alarms('jenkins 获取数据异常')
        exit(2)

    if result['duration'] != 0:  # 获取字段
        duration = int(result['duration']) // 1000  # 编译持续时间
        minutes, seconds = divmod(duration, 60)
        hours, minutes = divmod(minutes, 60)
        build_duration = f'{hours}h {minutes}m {seconds}s'
        print(f"\t--> 通过响应值换算{build_duration}\n")
    else:  # 通过当前时间计算
        build_duration = datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(result['timestamp'] / 1000)
        build_duration = str(build_duration).split('.')[0]
        print(f"\t--> 通过当前时间计算耗时{build_duration}\n")

    fullDisplayName = result['fullDisplayName']
    BUILD_STATUS = result['result']  # 编译状态
    print('\tbuild_status --> ', BUILD_STATUS)
    timestamp = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(result['timestamp'] / 1000))  # 编译开始时间
    print(f'\ttimestamp --> {timestamp}')
    JOB_URL = result['url']

    BUILD_DISPLAY_NAME = result['displayName']
    JOB_NAME = fullDisplayName

    return shortDescription, buildingDurationMillis, GIT_BRANCH, build_duration, fullDisplayName, BUILD_STATUS, timestamp, JOB_URL, BUILD_DISPLAY_NAME, JOB_NAME


def set_msg():
    shortDescription, buildingDurationMillis, GIT_BRANCH, build_duration, fullDisplayName, BUILD_STATUS, timestamp, JOB_URL, BUILD_DISPLAY_NAME, JOB_NAME = get_build_info()

    # ============ 设置样式 ============
    if "SUCCESS" in BUILD_STATUS:  # 成功
        template_color = "green"
    elif "FAILURE" in BUILD_STATUS:  # 失败
        template_color = "red"
    elif "ABORTED" in BUILD_STATUS:  # 终止
        template_color = "yellow"
    else:
        template_color = "grey"
    # ============ 卡片模板 ============
    card = json.dumps({
        "config": {
            "wide_screen_mode": True
        },
        "elements": [
            {
                "tag": "markdown",
                "content": f"触发时间:{timestamp}\n"
                           f"分支名称:{GIT_BRANCH}\n"
                           f"构建编号:{BUILD_DISPLAY_NAME}\n"
                           f"构建状态:<font color={template_color}>{BUILD_STATUS}</font>\n"
            },
            {
                "tag": "note",
                "elements": [
                    {
                        "tag": "img",
                        "img_key": f"{img_icon}",
                        "alt": {
                            "tag": "plain_text",
                            "content": f"{JOB_URL}"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "plain_text",
                        "content": f"{shortDescription}"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "hr"
            },
            {
                "tag": "action",
                "actions": [
                    {
                        "tag": "button",
                        "text": {
                            "tag": "plain_text",
                            "content": "报告链接"
                        },
                        "type": "primary",
                        "multi_url": {
                            "url": f"{BUILD_URL}/allure",
                            "pc_url": "",
                            "android_url": "",
                            "ios_url": ""
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "layout": "bisected"
            }
        ],
        "header": {
            "template": f"{template_color}",
            "title": {
                "content": f"Jenkins 构建状态报告: {JOB_NAME}",
                "tag": "plain_text"
            }
        }
    })

    body = json.dumps({"msg_type": "interactive", "card": card})
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    res = requests.post(url=WEBHOOK, data=body, headers=headers)
    print(f'发送响应 --> {res.text}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    img_icon = 'img_v2_041b28e3-5680-48c2-9af2-497ace79333g'  # img_key_id jenkinsIcon 上传到飞书后得到的key
    print(f"互联网状态:{check_network()}")
    if not check_network():
        text = f"无法访问互联网"
        print(text)
        exit(2)

    set_msg()


预览 2 (多Job,概览)1

Jenkins 需安装Multijob插件
Multijob https://plugins.jenkins.io/jenkins-multijob-plugin/

【无标题】jenkins消息模板(飞书),CI/CD,Python,jenkins,飞书,python

  • 对应shell

    #!/usr/bin/env bash
    
    echo -e "\n\n 消息处理"
    # ========================
    #  消息发送
    # ========================
    
    #  1. 消息 接收地址
    # -----------------------
    group='https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/'
    
    webhook_list=($group)
    py_send='SendMsgFeishu.py'
    
    # ========================
    #  2. 文件处理
    # -----------------------
    echo -e "\n 复制发送消息脚本 $HOME -> ${WORKSPACE}" && cp "$HOME"/$py_send "${WORKSPACE}"
    
    # ========================
    #  3. 消息 执行发送
    # -----------------------
    run_send_msg() {
      for ((i = 0; i < ${#webhook_list[@]}; i++)); do
        webhook=${webhook_list[$i]}
        echo -e "发送中 --> $webhook"
        python3 $py_send "${webhook}" -job_url "${JOB_URL}"
      done
      echo -e "发送完成 \n\n"
    }
    
    run_send_msg
    
  • 对应python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import argparse
import datetime
import json
import subprocess
import time
from json import JSONDecodeError

import requests

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Jenkins 发送消息到飞书',
                                 epilog="执行示例>>> python ${webhook} -job_url ${JOB_URL}")
parser.add_argument('webhook', help='机器人webhookURL')  # 必填
parser.add_argument('-job_url', '--JOB_URL', help='作业URL', required=True, )  # 必填

webhook = parser.parse_args().webhook
JOB_URL = parser.parse_args().JOB_URL
BUILD_URL = JOB_URL + '/lastBuild'

job_name = []  # 运行名称
job_duration = []  # 运行时长
job_status = []  # 运行状态
job_url = []  # 运行结果
pass_rate = []  # 百分比显示

print('修改时间:2023-07-04 10:02:43')
print(BUILD_URL.split('/')[2])


def get_jenkins_plugin():
    """ 获取信息 jenkins插件 """
    url = f"http://{BUILD_URL.split('/')[2]}/pluginManager/api/json?depth=1"
    print(url)
    plugin_list = requests.get(url, auth=jenkins_auth).json()['plugins']
    print(f"Jenkins插件安装数量 {len(plugin_list)}")
    # for plugin in plugin_list:
    #     name = plugin['longName']
    #     # print(name)  # 插件名称
    return plugin_list


def get_base_info():
    """ 获取信息 system """
    device_id = subprocess.getoutput('cat /etc/ding_issue')
    version_os = subprocess.getoutput('cat /etc/issue')
    version_browser = subprocess.getoutput('google-chrom-stable -version')
    device_sn = subprocess.getoutput('hostname').split('-')[-1]
    network_status = subprocess.getoutput("networkctl status")
    network_route = subprocess.getoutput("ip route show")
    print("设备信息".center(20, '-'))
    print("\n设备唯一标识码", device_id, "\n设备序列号", version_os)
    print("\n系统版本", version_os, "\n浏览器版本", version_browser, )
    print("\n本地网络信息", network_status, "\n网络优先级(值小优先)", network_route)
    return device_id, version_os, version_browser, device_sn,


def sending_alarms(text=None):
    """ 发送信息 告警 """
    network_status = subprocess.getoutput("networkctl status")
    network_route = subprocess.getoutput("ip route show")
    local_network_info = network_route
    if text is None:
        text = f"网络异常: 无法访问\n{BUILD_URL}\n{local_network_info}"
    payload_message = {"msg_type": "text", "content": {"text": f"告警信息\n{text}"}}
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    res = requests.post(url=webhook, data=json.dumps(payload_message), headers=headers)
    print(f"告警信息发送状态:{res.text}")


def set_msg():
    """ 发送信息 """
    # ------------------
    # ------ 数据获取 ------
    # ------------------
    JENKINS_URL = BUILD_URL.split('job')[0]  # JENKINS_URL
    # ------ begin 登陆异常 ------
    try:
        get_result = requests.get(f'{BUILD_URL}/api/json', auth=jenkins_auth)
        print(f"数据查询API地址:{get_result.url}")
        result = get_result.json()
    # except JSONDecodeError:  # json解析失败 未登陆
    #     text = "Error 401 Unauthorized"
    #     sending_alarms(text)
    #     quit(text)
    # except RecursionError:
    #     quit('递归错误:从 unicode 字符串解码 JSON 对象时超出最大递归深度')
    # except [OSError, TimeoutError]:  # 异常列表: 网络
    #     text = "No route to host"
    #     sending_alarms()
    #     quit(text)
    except Exception as e:  # 通用异常
        text = f"发生异常: {type(e).__name__} --> {str(e)}\n检查:{BUILD_URL}/api/json"
        sending_alarms(text)
        quit(text)
    # res = requests.get(f'{BUILD_URL}/api/json', auth=jenkins_auth)
    # if res.status_code == 401:
    #     quit('Error 401 Unauthorized')
    # else:
    #     result = res.json()
    # # ------ end 登陆异常 ------
    shortDescription = result['actions'][0]['causes'][0]['shortDescription']  # 启动者
    timestamp = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(result['timestamp'] / 1000))  # 编译开始时间
    # ------ begin 获取持续时间 ------
    if result['duration'] != 0:  # 获取字段
        duration = int(result['duration']) // 1000  # 编译持续时间
        minutes, seconds = divmod(duration, 60)
        hours, minutes = divmod(minutes, 60)
        build_duration = f'{hours}h {minutes}m {seconds}s'
        print(f"--> 通过响应值换算{build_duration}\n")
    else:  # 通过当前时间计算
        build_duration = datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(result['timestamp'] / 1000)
        build_duration = str(build_duration).split('.')[0]
        print(f"--> 通过当前时间计算耗时{build_duration}\n")

    # ------ end 获取持续时间 ------
    total_count = len(result['subBuilds'])  # 数量总计
    print(f'======= 项目概览 ======= \n'
          f'shortDescription:{shortDescription}\nbuild duration:{build_duration}\ntotal_count:{total_count}\ntimestamp:{timestamp}\n')

    print('提示: 没有allure就报错 无法运行 JSONDecodeError')

    for index in result['subBuilds']:  # 提取数据
        # print(index)
        # print(index['result'])
        # 数据预处理
        allure_summary = requests.get(f"{JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure/widgets/summary.json")
        allure_history_trend = requests.get(f"{JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure/widgets/history-trend.json")
        # print(allure_history_trend.request.url)
        try:  # 解析allure.json ## JAVA_HOME 导致allure报告生成失败
            allure_summary = allure_summary.json()['statistic']
            try:  # 获取历史数据
                allure_history_trend = allure_history_trend.json()[1]
            except IndexError:
                print('没有历史数据')
                allure_history_trend = allure_history_trend.json()[0]

            # 计算百分比
            if allure_summary['total'] != 0:  # 除数不能为0
                allure_pass_rate = allure_summary['passed'] / allure_summary['total']
            else:
                allure_pass_rate = 0  # 除数不能为0
            if allure_history_trend['data']['total'] != 0:
                allure_history = allure_history_trend['data']['passed'] / allure_history_trend['data']['total']
            else:
                allure_history = 0
        except Exception as e:
            text = f"解析Allure数据异常,请检查\n发生异常: {type(e).__name__} --> {str(e)}\n检查:{BUILD_URL}/api/json"
            sending_alarms(text)
            allure_pass_rate = allure_history = 0
            allure_summary = {"total": 0, "passed": 0, }
        # ------------------
        # ------ 设置样式 ------
        # ------------------
        if "SUCCESS" == index['result']:  # 成功
            color = "green"
        elif "FAILURE" == index['result']:  # 失败
            color = "red"
        elif "ABORTED" == index['result']:  # 中止
            color = "yellow"
        else:  # 其他
            color = "grey"
        # 通过率对比
        allure_change = allure_pass_rate - allure_history
        print(f"{index['jobName']} --> 本次比上次通过率 {allure_change}")
        if allure_pass_rate > allure_history:
            allure_pass_rate = f'<font color=green>↑{allure_pass_rate:.2%}</font>'
        elif allure_pass_rate < allure_history or allure_pass_rate == 0:
            allure_pass_rate = f'<font color=red>↓{allure_pass_rate:.2%}</font>'
        else:
            allure_pass_rate = f' {allure_pass_rate:.2%}'

        # ------------------
        # ------ 载入数据 ------
        # ------------------
        job_name.append({"tag": "markdown", "content": f"{index['jobName']}", "text_align": "center"})
        job_duration.append({"tag": "markdown", "content": f"{index['duration']}", "text_align": "center"})
        job_status.append(
            {"tag": "markdown", "content": f"<font color={color}>{index['result']}</font>", "text_align": "center"})
        job_url.append(
            {"tag": "markdown", "content": f"[查看]({JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure)", "text_align": "center"})
        pass_rate.append(
            {"tag": "markdown",
             "content": f"{allure_summary['passed']}/{allure_summary['total']}{allure_pass_rate} ",
             "text_align": "center"})

    print(f'======= 项目详情 ======= \n{job_name}\n{job_duration}\n{job_status}\n{pass_rate}\n{job_url}\n')

    # ------------------
    # ------ 卡片模板 ------
    # ------------------
    card = json.dumps({
        "elements": [
            {
                "tag": "markdown",
                "content": "**项目总览**\n"
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "bisect",
                "background_style": "grey",
                "horizontal_spacing": "default",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"项目数量\n**{total_count}**\n"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"运行耗时\n**{build_duration}**"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"执行时间\n**{timestamp}**\n"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "markdown",
                "content": "**项目信息**"
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "none",
                "background_style": "grey",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**项目名**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**运行时长**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**运行状态**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**passed/total/通过率**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**Report**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "none",
                "background_style": "default",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": job_name
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "center",
                        "elements": job_duration
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": job_status
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": pass_rate
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": job_url
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "hr"
            },
            {
                "tag": "note",
                "elements": [
                    {
                        "tag": "img",
                        "img_key": f"{img_icon}",
                        "alt": {
                            "tag": "plain_text",
                            "content": ""
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "plain_text",
                        "content": f"{shortDescription}\n颜色代表对比上次执行,绿色上升,红色下降"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    })

    card_id = json.dumps({
        "type": "template",
        "data": {
            "template_id": "ctp_AA6DZMfkJekh",  # 卡片id,参数必填。可在搭建工具中通过“复制卡片ID”获取
            "template_variable":  # 卡片中绑定的变量的取值。如没有绑定变量,可不填此字段。

                {
                    "total_count": "29",
                    "group_table": [
                        {
                            "jobName": "test001",
                            "duration": "小于1小时",
                            "build_url": "baidu.com",
                            "build_status": "SUCCESS",
                            "tmp_color": "green"
                        },
                        {
                            "jobName": "test002",
                            "duration": "2小时",
                            "build_url": "baidu.com",
                            "build_status": "FAILURE",
                            "tmp_color": "red"
                        },
                        {
                            "jobName": "test003",
                            "duration": "3小时",
                            "build_url": "baidu.com",
                            "build_status": "ABORTED",
                            "tmp_color": "yellow"
                        },
                        {
                            "jobName": "test004",
                            "duration": "3小时",
                            "build_url": "baidu.com",
                            "build_status": "UNSTABLE",
                            "tmp_color": "grey"
                        }
                    ],
                    "duration": "15080",
                    "shortDescription": "Started by user admin",
                    "timestamp": "1686645721264",
                    "jobName": "",
                    "tmp_color": ""
                }
        }
    })
    body = json.dumps({"msg_type": "interactive", "card": card})  # 使用 当前模板
    # body = json.dumps({"msg_type": "interactive", "card": card_id})  # 使用 预置模板
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}

    res = requests.post(url=webhook, data=body, headers=headers)
    print(f'消息发送响应 -->\n\t {res.text}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    img_icon = 'img_v2_098e80ae-e583-4148-b822-f42a05298d3g'  # img_key_id jenkinsIcon
    # jenkins_auth = ('result', 'result')  # jenkins User:Pwd
    jenkins_auth = ('admin', '1')  # jenkins User:Pwd
    # get_base_info()
    ################################
    # ## 方法一
    set_msg()
    ################################
    ################################
    # ## 方法二
    # ## 判断 jenkins 插件信息
    # deviceid, os_version, browser_version, sn, = get_base_info()
    # print("设备信息".center(20, '*'), deviceid, os_version, browser_version, sn, )
    # if 'Multijob' in str(get_jenkins_plugin()):  # 检查插件是否存在
    #     print(True)
    #     # set_msg()
    # else:
    #     quit('插件不存在,无法执行')
    ################################

GitLab 根据 labels 统计 issue

需要创建个人令牌(token)

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import argparse
import csv
import datetime
import os
import time

"""
API文档
https://docs.gitlab.cn/jh/api/api_resources.html
"""
try:
    import pandas as pd
    import requests
except ImportError:
    print("依赖缺失 安装依赖...")
    os.system("pip install requests pandas")
    import pandas as pd
    import requests

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='gitlab BUG列表查询',
                                 epilog="python get_gitlab_bug.py -t {token} -gid {$gid} -begin 2023-09-01 -status all "
                                        "-labels 'bug solution::fixed' -grep {file}")
parser.add_argument('-t', '--token', help='个人令牌', required=True)  # 必填
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
group.add_argument('-gid', '--group_id', help='群组ID')
group.add_argument('-pid', '--project_id', help='项目ID')
parser.add_argument('-labels', '--labels', default='bug', help='可自定义输入,快捷标签(bug, test_request, bug_fix)')
parser.add_argument('-status', '--labels_status', default='opened', choices=['all', 'closed', 'opened'],
                    help='标签状态')
parser.add_argument('-begin', '--created_after', help='指定创建时间之后', )
parser.add_argument('-end', '--created_before', help='指定创建时间之前', )
parser.add_argument('-sort', '--sort', default='desc', choices=['desc', 'asc'],
                    help='按照 asc 或 desc 的顺序返回议题。默认值是 desc', )
parser.add_argument('-grep', '--grep_author', help='匹配issue作者', )

token = parser.parse_args().token
labels = parser.parse_args().labels
labels_status = parser.parse_args().labels_status
group_id = parser.parse_args().group_id
project_id = parser.parse_args().project_id
created_after = parser.parse_args().created_after
created_before = parser.parse_args().created_before
sort = parser.parse_args().sort
grep_author = parser.parse_args().grep_author

session = requests.session()
session.headers.update({'PRIVATE-TOKEN': token})
base = "http://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/"
issue_list = []  # issue列表
list_id = []  # 项目ID
project_info = {}  # 项目信息

write_name = f"export_{labels_status}-{labels}.{time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d', time.localtime())}.csv"
print(write_name)

'''查询 类别及地址'''
if group_id is not None:
    url_get_labels = f"{base}groups/{group_id}/labels"  # 获取群组 labels
    url_get_issue = f"{base}groups/{group_id}/issues"  # 获取群组 issue
    url_get_count = f"{base}groups/{group_id}/issues_statistics"  # 群组信息统计
elif project_id is not None:
    url_get_labels = f"{base}projects/{project_id}/labels"  # 获取项目 labels
    url_get_issue = f"{base}projects/{project_id}/issues"  # 获取项目 issue
    url_get_count = f"{base}projects/{project_id}/issues_statistics"  # 项目信息统计
else:
    print(f"project --> {project_id}\t group --> {group_id}")
    print("请输入 project_id 或 group_id")
    quit()

'''快捷标签 设置'''
if labels is None:
    labels = "bug"
elif labels == "test_request":
    labels = "Test Request"
elif labels == "release_request":
    labels = "Release Request"
elif labels == "bug_fix":
    labels = "bug solution::fixed"

'''查询 参数'''
querystring = {"labels": labels, "scope": "all", "per_page": "100"}  # 标签 范围 页面数量
# 查询 指定时间之后
if created_after is not None:
    begin_time = f"{created_after}T08:00:00Z"
    querystring.update({"created_after": begin_time})
if created_before is not None:
    end_time = f"{created_before}T08:00:00Z"
    querystring.update({"created_before": end_time})


def get_labels():
    response = session.request("GET", url_get_labels).json()
    print("当前标记列表".center(50, '-'))
    for i, dic in enumerate(response):
        print(f'{i + 1}\t{dic["name"]} --> {dic["description"]}')


def get_total_issue():
    print("\n", "查询概览".center(50, '-'))
    response = session.request("GET", url_get_count, params=querystring)
    # print(response.status_code)
    response = response.json()
    # print("->>", response)
    if '404' in str(response) or '401' in str(response):
        print('查询异常', response)
        quit()
    else:
        print(f"\nIssue Total --> labels >> {labels}\n\t{response['statistics']['counts']}")


def get_label_time(issue, label_name='bug solution::fixed'):
    label_create_time = ''  # 标签创建时间
    # print(issue)
    # print(get_issue['id'], get_issue['iid'], get_issue['project_id'], get_issue['state'])
    if 'fix' in str(issue['labels']):
        # print('\t fixed')
        events = session.get(f"{base}projects/{issue['project_id']}/issues/{issue['iid']}/resource_label_events")
        # print(events.request.url)
        events = events.json()
        # print(events)
        for event in events:
            if event['label']['name'] == label_name:
                label_create_time = event['created_at']
        # if 'result_fix' not in locals():
        #     label_create_time = ''
    # print('\t fixed-->', label_create_time)
    # return label_create_time
    return label_create_time


def get_issue():
    """ 获取 labels """
    querystring.update({"state": labels_status})
    print(f"查询参数--> {querystring}")
    response = session.request("GET", url_get_issue, params=querystring)
    # a = response.headers.get('Link')  # 页面链接
    # b = response.headers.get('X-Next-Page')  # 下一页码
    # c = response.headers.get('X-Page')  # 当前页码
    # d = response.headers.get('X-Per-Page')  # 页面数量
    e = response.headers.get('X-Total')  # 总数据量
    f = response.headers.get('X-Total-Pages')  # 总页数
    # print(a, b, c, d, e, f, )
    print(f"\n--> 查询{labels}状态 {labels_status}  总数量 {e} 总页数 {f}")
    for i in range(int(f)):
        i += 1
        querystring.update({"page": f"{i}"})  # 添加页码参数
        # print(querystring)
        data = session.request("GET", url_get_issue, params=querystring).json()
        print(f"\t当前第 {i} 页Issue数量", len(data))
        issue_list.extend(data)  # 列表添加元素
        for item in data:  # 提取项目ID
            # print(item)
            list_id.append(item["project_id"])
    # print("run get group Issue OK")


def search_name(project):
    """ 查询项目信息 """
    url = f"{base}projects/{project}"  # 获取项目信息
    # print(url)
    response = session.request("GET", url, ).json()
    # print(response)
    return response


def get_projectname():
    """ 提取项目名称 """
    for index in set(list_id):  # 列表 转 集合
        data = search_name(index)
        # print(data["id"], data["name"])
        project_info.update({data["id"]: data["name"]})
    # print(len(issue_list))
    today = datetime.date.today()
    first_day_of_year = datetime.date(today.year, 1, 1)
    diff = today - first_day_of_year
    current_week = diff.days // 7 + 1
    print(
        f"\n--> 今天是第{current_week}周\t存在'{labels}'项目 数量{len(project_info.values())}\n\t{project_info.values()}")


def format_issue_list():
    """ 提交人 匹配"""
    if not grep_author:
        print(f'\t提交人:不匹配指定作者')
        print('\t如需匹配指定作者,请创建一个文件,内容为`所匹配的作者姓名` 执行时添加对应参数 `-grep {file_name}`')
        pass
        print(f'-->不匹配数量 {len(issue_list)}')

    else:
        with open('./group.txt', 'r') as read_file:
            name_grep = read_file.read().split()
        print(f'\t提交人:匹配指定作者 {name_grep}')
        issue_list_tmp = issue_list.copy()
        for issue in issue_list_tmp:
            if issue["author"]["name"] not in str(name_grep):
                issue_list.remove(issue)
        print(f'-->匹配后剩余数量 {len(issue_list)}')


def save_csv():
    """ 记录到csv """
    header_list = ["项目Name", "BUG_ID", "BUG标题", "状态", "标签", "提交人", "指派人", "打开天数", "web_url",
                   "打开时间", "修复时间", "关闭时间", '公式_标签', ]

    with open(write_name, mode="w", encoding="utf-8-sig", newline="") as f:
        writer = csv.DictWriter(f, header_list)
        writer.writeheader()
        # print("写入文件数据量", len(issue_list))
        for idx, issue in enumerate(issue_list):  # 获取 项目信息
            # print('issue_list索引-->', idx + 1, ' ', end='\r')  # 简易进度条
            print(f'issue_list剩余数量-->', len(issue_list) - idx - 1, ' ', end='\r')  # 简易进度条

            if issue["state"] == "opened":
                count_days = int(
                    (time.time() - time.mktime(time.strptime(issue["created_at"].split('T')[0], '%Y-%m-%d'))) / (
                            24 * 60 * 60))  # 计算距今天数
                # count_days = formula_since_now = (f'=today()-OFFSET(INDIRECT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())),0,2)') # 公式_距今
            else:
                count_days = 0

            assignees = []
            for index in issue["assignees"]:  # 指派人
                assignees.append(index['name'])

            created_time = issue['created_at'].split('T')[0]  # 创建时间
            fixed_time = get_label_time(issue).split('T')[0]  # 修复时间
            if issue['closed_at'] is None:  # 关闭判断
                issue['closed_at'] = ''  # open状态的没有关闭时间
            closed_time = issue['closed_at'].split('T')[0]  # 关闭时间

            issue['title'] = str(issue['title']).replace('"', "'")  # 替换标题中的双引号
            issue['title'] = f'=HYPERLINK("{issue["web_url"]}","{issue["title"]}")'  # 设置超链接
            # excel 过滤公式
            # 判断(统计判断(单元格偏移(单元格引用文本(当前行, 当前列))), 列偏移量,行偏移量)
            # formula_labels = (
            #     '=(IF(COUNTIF(OFFSET(INDIRECT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())),0,-7),"*low*")=0,IF(COUNTIF(OFFSET(INDIRECT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())),0,-7),"*medium*")=0,IF(COUNTIF(OFFSET(INDIRECT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())),0,-7),"*high*")=0,"无等级标签","高"),"中"),"低"))')
            if 'bug' in str(issue['labels']):
                if 'low' in str(issue['labels']):
                    formula_labels = '低'
                elif 'medium' in str(issue['labels']):
                    formula_labels = '中'
                elif 'high' in str(issue['labels']):
                    formula_labels = '高'
                else:
                    formula_labels = '未知等级'
            else:
                formula_labels = '未知等级'

            writer.writerow(
                {"项目Name": project_info[issue["project_id"]], "BUG_ID": issue["iid"], "BUG标题": issue["title"],
                 "状态": issue["state"], "标签": issue["labels"], "提交人": issue["author"]["name"],
                 "指派人": assignees, "打开天数": count_days, "web_url": issue["web_url"], "打开时间": created_time,
                 "修复时间": fixed_time, "关闭时间": closed_time, '公式_标签': formula_labels, })

        pwd = os.getcwd().replace('\\', '/')  # 获取当前路径

        print(f'\n-------- write done -------> file://{pwd}/{write_name}')


def sort():
    """ 排序 """
    print("排序中 ...")
    pd.set_option('display.max_columns', None)
    pd.set_option('display.max_rows', None)
    data = pd.read_csv(write_name, index_col="项目Name")
    data.sort_values('项目Name', inplace=True)
    # test = data.sort_values('项目Name', inplace=True)
    # print(test)
    data.to_csv(write_name)
    print("\n按 项目Name 排序 done")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    os.system("pip install requests pandas")
    # get_labels()  # 获取 标记列表
    get_issue()
    get_projectname()
    format_issue_list()
    save_csv()
    sort()


自用模板

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2023-08-04 10:02:43
import argparse
import datetime
import json
import subprocess
import time

import requests

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Jenkins多JOB集合 发送消息到飞书',
                                 epilog="执行示例>>> python ${webhook} -job_url ${JOB_URL}")
parser.add_argument('webhook', help='机器人webhookURL')  # 必填
parser.add_argument('-job_url', '--JOB_URL', help='作业URL', required=True, )  # 必填

webhook = parser.parse_args().webhook
JOB_URL = parser.parse_args().JOB_URL
BUILD_URL = JOB_URL + '/lastBuild'

job_name = []  # 运行名称
job_duration = []  # 运行时长
job_status = []  # 运行状态
job_url = []  # 运行结果
pass_rate = []  # 百分比显示

#########
print('脚本修改时间:2023-09-18 10:02:43')  # 修改allure执行报错

#########

session = requests.Session()
def set_msg():
    # ------------------
    # ------ 数据获取 ------
    # ------------------
    JENKINS_URL = BUILD_URL.split('job')[0]  # JENKINS_URL
    # ------ begin 登陆异常 ------
    try:
        get_result = requests.get(f'{BUILD_URL}/api/json', auth=jenkins_auth)
        print(f"数据查询API地址 {get_result.url}")
        result = get_result.json()
    # except JSONDecodeError: # 解析异常 未登录
    #     quit('Error 401 Unauthorized')
    except OSError:  # 网络异常
        msg = {"msg_type": "text", "content": {"text": "获取报告地址异常/无法访问"}}
        res_msg = requests.post(url=webhook, data=json.dumps(msg), headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"})
        print(res_msg.text)
        quit('获取报告地址异常/无法访问')
    except Exception as e:
        text = f"消息发送发生异常状态\t{type(e).__name__} --> {str(e)}\n检查API数据\t请手动前{BUILD_URL}查看报告"
        msg = {"msg_type": "text", "content": {"text": text}}
        res_msg = requests.post(url=webhook, data=json.dumps(msg), headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"})
        print(res_msg.text)
        quit(text)

    # res = requests.get(f'{BUILD_URL}/api/json', auth=jenkins_auth)
    # if res.status_code == 401:
    #     quit('Error 401 Unauthorized')
    # else:
    #     result = res.json()
    # # ------ end 登陆异常 ------
    shortDescription = result['actions'][0]['causes'][0]['shortDescription']  # 启动者
    timestamp = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(result['timestamp'] / 1000))  # 编译开始时间
    # ------ begin 获取持续时间 ------
    if result['duration'] != 0:  # 获取字段
        duration = int(result['duration']) // 1000  # 编译持续时间
        minutes, seconds = divmod(duration, 60)
        hours, minutes = divmod(minutes, 60)
        build_duration = f'{hours}h {minutes}m {seconds}s'
    else:  # 通过当前时间计算
        print("\t通过当前时间 计算持续时间")
        build_duration = datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(result['timestamp'] / 1000)
        build_duration = str(build_duration).split('.')[0]
    # ------ end 获取持续时间 ------
    total_count = len(result['subBuilds'])  # 数量总计
    print(f'\n\n======= 项目概览 ======= \n'
          f'shortDescription:{shortDescription}\nbuild duration:{build_duration}\ntotal_count:{total_count}\ntimestamp:{timestamp}\n')

    print('****** 提示: 没有allure就报错 无法运行 JSONDecodeError ******')

    for index in result['subBuilds']:  # 提取数据
        # print(index)
        # print(index['result'])
        # 数据预处理

        allure_summary = requests.get(f"{JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure/widgets/summary.json", auth=jenkins_auth)
        allure_history_trend = requests.get(f"{JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure/widgets/history-trend.json", auth=jenkins_auth)
        try:
            allure_summary = allure_summary.json()['statistic']

            # print(allure_history_trend.request.url)
            # allure_pass_rate = round(allure_pass_rate, 2) if allure_pass_rate != 100 else 100  # 保留2位小数 值为100不保留小数

            try:
                allure_history_trend = allure_history_trend.json()[1]
            except IndexError:
                print('没有历史数据')
                allure_history_trend = allure_history_trend.json()[0]
            if allure_summary['total'] != 0:  # 除数不能为0
                allure_pass_rate = allure_summary['passed'] / allure_summary['total']
            else:
                allure_pass_rate = 0  # 除数不能为0
            if allure_history_trend['data']['total'] != 0:
                allure_history = allure_history_trend['data']['passed'] / allure_history_trend['data']['total']
            else:
                allure_history = 0
        except Exception as e:
            print("获取Allure报告异常", type(e).__name__, str(e))
            allure_pass_rate = allure_history = 0
            allure_summary = {'passed': None, 'total': None}
        # print("数据获取完成 按指定样式格式化中")
        # ------------------
        # ------ 设置样式 ------
        # ------------------
        # 通过率对比
        allure_change = allure_pass_rate - allure_history
        print(f"\t{index['jobName']} --> 本次比上次通过率 {allure_change}")
        if allure_pass_rate > allure_history:
            allure_pass_rate = f'<font color=green>↑{allure_pass_rate:.2%}</font>'
        elif allure_pass_rate < allure_history or allure_pass_rate == 0:
            allure_pass_rate = f'<font color=red>↓{allure_pass_rate:.2%}</font>'
        else:
            allure_pass_rate = f' {allure_pass_rate:.2%}'
        # ------------------
        # ------ 载入数据 ------
        # ------------------
        job_name.append({"tag": "markdown", "content": f"{index['jobName']}", "text_align": "center"})
        job_duration.append({"tag": "markdown", "content": f"{index['duration']}", "text_align": "center"})
        job_status.append(
            {"tag": "markdown", "content": f"{index['result']}", "text_align": "center"})
        job_url.append(
            {"tag": "markdown", "content": f"[查看]({JENKINS_URL}{index['url']}/allure)", "text_align": "center"})
        pass_rate.append(
            {"tag": "markdown",
             "content": f"{allure_summary['passed']}/{allure_summary['total']}{allure_pass_rate}",
             "text_align": "center"})

    print(
        f'\n\n======= 项目详情 ======= \n{job_name}\n{job_duration}\n{job_status}\n{pass_rate}\n{job_url}\n\t{allure_change}')

    # ------------------
    # ------ 卡片模板 ------
    # ------------------
    card = json.dumps({
        "elements": [
            {
                "tag": "markdown",
                "content": f"**项目总览**"
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "bisect",
                "background_style": "grey",
                "horizontal_spacing": "default",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"项目数量\n**{total_count}**\n"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"执行时间\n**{timestamp}**\n"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "text_align": "center",
                                "content": f"持续时间\n**{build_duration}**\n"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "markdown",
                "content": "**项目信息**"
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "none",
                "background_style": "grey",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 3,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**项目名**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**运行时长**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**passed/total/通过率**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": [
                            {
                                "tag": "markdown",
                                "content": "**Report**",
                                "text_align": "center"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "column_set",
                "flex_mode": "none",
                "background_style": "default",
                "columns": [
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 3,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": job_name
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "center",
                        "elements": job_duration
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 2,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": pass_rate
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "column",
                        "width": "weighted",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "vertical_align": "top",
                        "elements": job_url
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "tag": "hr"
            },
            {
                "tag": "note",
                "elements": [
                    {
                        "tag": "img",
                        "img_key": f"{img_icon}",
                        "alt": {
                            "tag": "plain_text",
                            "content": ""
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "plain_text",
                        "content": f"{shortDescription}\n通过率 与上次执行变化:绿色为上升,红色下降"
                    },
                    {
                        "tag": "plain_text",
                        "content": f"系统:{os_version}\n浏览器:{browser_version}\nDeviceID:{deviceid}\nSN:{sn}"
                    }

                ]
            }
        ]
    })

    body = json.dumps({"msg_type": "interactive", "card": card})  # 使用 当前模板
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}

    res = requests.post(url=webhook, data=body, headers=headers)
    print(f'消息发送响应 -->\n\t {res.text}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    img_icon = 'img_v2_098e80ae-e583-4148-b822-f42a05298d3g'  # img_key_id jenkinsIcon
    jenkins_auth=("auto", "1")
    set_msg()


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