读文件
// 读取文件内容 参数要完成路径和文件名 String filePathName="D:/test/tgj/test1.txt";
private static List<String> ReadFileCon(String filePathName){
List<String> strList = new ArrayList<>();
BufferedReader reader;
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filePathName));
String line = reader.readLine();
while (line != null) {
strList.add(line);
line = reader.readLine();// 继续读取下一行
}
reader.close();
return strList;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("文件不存在");
return strList;
}
}
如果想直接输出,将代码 strList.add(line); 换成 System.out.println(line); 就行。
方法加个返回值,可方便后续对内容的操作
调用
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> list = ReadFileCon("F:\\img\\test1_r.txt");
for (String str: list) {
System.out.println(str);
System.out.println("-------------------------");
}
}
需要引入maven包
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.LineIterator;
private static void readTxtFileByFileUtils(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
try {
LineIterator lineIterator = FileUtils.lineIterator(file, "UTF-8");
while (lineIterator.hasNext()) {
String line = lineIterator.nextLine();
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
写文件
// 给指定文件写入内容。若没有就创建,但不能创建目录。String filePathName="D:/test/tgj/test2.txt";
private static void WriteFileCon(String filePathName, String[] str){
try (FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(filePathName);
BufferedWriter info = new BufferedWriter(fw))
{
for (int i=0; i<str.length; i++) {
info.write(String.format(str[i] + "%n")); // 加个 %n 相当于换行
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("写入失败");
}
}
调用文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-678602.html
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] as = {"熊大", "狗二", "张三", "李四", "王五"};
WriteFileCon("F:/img/test2_w.txt", as);
}
方法中可以换成传字符串,那整个for循环就能替换成 info.write(str); 调用时就像下面这样文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-678602.html
public static void main(String[] args) {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
String data1 = "0056b587dfb4901371a09a59a05f10c1";
String data2 = "j23434sdfjjur3247834jhk9eqdf574e";
String data3 = "erigueugd23948924njhsjahf958345j";
str.append(data1);
str.append(System.getProperty("line.separator")); // 效果相当于换行
str.append(data2);
str.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
str.append(data3);
str.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
WriteFileCon("F:/img/test3_w.txt", str.toString());
}
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