参考博客
效果图
MainActivity
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private CircleProgressBar progressBar;
private TextView percentageTextView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
progressBar = findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
percentageTextView = findViewById(R.id.percentageTextView);
// 设置最大进度值为100
progressBar.setProgress(100);
Timer timer = new Timer();
timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
int i = 0;
@Override
public void run() {
if (i <= 100) {
final int progress = i;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
progressBar.setProgress(progress);
percentageTextView.setText("SDC" + "\n" + progress + "%" + "\n" + "充电中");
}
});
i++;
} else {
timer.cancel();
}
}
}, 0, 50);
}
}
CircleProgressBar
import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.PathMeasure;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.SweepGradient;
import android.nfc.Tag;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.interpolator.view.animation.FastOutSlowInInterpolator;
public class CircleProgressBar extends View {
//起始角度控制半圆开口的大小,数值越小开口越大,数值越大开口越小
private static final float START_ANGLE = 135f;
private static final float MAX_ANGLE = 270f;
private float progress = 0;
private float centerX;
private float centerY;
private float width;
private float height;
private int lineWidth = dp2px(20); // 绘制圆环的线宽
private int pointWidth = dp2px(2); // 绘制圆点线宽
private SweepGradient sweepGradient;
private Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);//抗锯齿标志
private Paint pointPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
private ObjectAnimator animator;
private int[] colors = {
Color.parseColor("#09F5E6"),
Color.parseColor("#09F5E6"),//浅色
Color.parseColor("#23F2A4"),
Color.parseColor("#40EF59"),
Color.parseColor("#7EED26"),
Color.parseColor("#B7EC15"),
Color.parseColor("#FFE300"),
Color.parseColor("#FF0B00"),
Color.parseColor("#FF0000"),//深色
};
public CircleProgressBar(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public CircleProgressBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public CircleProgressBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
paint.setColor(Color.GRAY); //设置颜色
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);//设置画笔样式STROKE:描边;
paint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);//设置圆形线帽
paint.setStrokeWidth(lineWidth);//画笔的线宽度(lineWidth)
pointPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
pointPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);//点画笔的样式为描边(Paint.Style.STROKE)
pointPaint.setStrokeWidth(pointWidth);//点画笔的线宽度(pointWidth)
}
public void setProgress(float progress) {
this.progress = progress;
invalidate();
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
//getWidth() 和 getHeight() 函数分别获取屏幕的宽度和高度
width = getWidth();
height = getHeight();
//除以2来计算出屏幕中心点的坐标(centerX 和 centerY)
centerX = getWidth() / 2;
centerY = getHeight() / 2;
//使用 SweepGradient 类创建一个扫描渐变对象,传入中心点坐标(centerX 和 centerY)、渐变颜色数组(colors)和一个可选的颜色位置数组
sweepGradient = new SweepGradient(centerX, centerY, colors, null);
//改变开始渐变的角度(默认从右边开始画圆渐变,旋转90度就从下方开始画圆渐变,旋转之后更好设置颜色渐变值)
//创建一个 Matrix 对象并使用 setRotate() 方法将渐变旋转90度,以改变渐变的起始角度
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate(90, centerX, centerY);
//将渐变对象设置为画笔(paint)的着色器(shader),以实现扫描渐变效果
sweepGradient.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
paint.setShader(sweepGradient);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
// 绘制环形
drawArc(canvas);
// 绘制末尾圆点
drawPoint(canvas);
}
private void drawArc(Canvas canvas) {
int padding = lineWidth + pointWidth;
canvas.drawArc(padding, padding, width - padding, height - padding, START_ANGLE, MAX_ANGLE, false, paint);
/*
代码作用:在指定的画布上绘制一个弧形图形,其位置和样式由参数决定
使用画布(Canvas)对象绘制一个弧形(Arc)的图形。具体参数解释如下:
padding:指定弧形图形的边距,即距离画布边界的距离。
width:画布的宽度。
height:画布的高度。
START_ANGLE:弧形的起始角度,以度数表示。
MAX_ANGLE:弧形的角度范围,以度数表示。
false:指定是否使用中心点连接起始点和结束点,这里为false表示不连接。
paint:画笔(Paint)对象,用于指定绘制弧形的样式和颜色。
*/
}
private void drawPoint(Canvas canvas) {
//绘制一个圆形进度条,并在进度条上显示进度
//创建了一个 Path 对象,然后根据给定的进度计算出扫过的角度 sweepAngle
Path path = new Path();
float sweepAngle = (MAX_ANGLE * progress) / 100.0f;
Log.e("CircleProgressBar-E", "sweepAngle = " + sweepAngle + ", progress = " + progress);
//将起始点和终止点添加到 Path 对象中,形成一个圆弧
int padding = lineWidth + pointWidth;
path.addArc(padding, padding, width - padding, height - padding, START_ANGLE, sweepAngle);
//使用 PathMeasure 对象获取圆弧上指定位置的坐标,并将其存储在 pos 数组中
PathMeasure measure = new PathMeasure(path, false);
float[] pos = new float[2];
//通过 pos 数组中的坐标来绘制进度条上的进度标记
measure.getPosTan(measure.getLength() - 1, pos, null);
pointPaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FF7968"));
pointPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
//在画布上绘制一个圆形。它使用了pos数组中的前两个元素作为圆心的坐标,
//lineWidth减去pointWidth的值作为圆的半径,pointPaint作为绘制圆的画笔。绘制的圆形将会显示在画布上
canvas.drawCircle(pos[0], pos[1], lineWidth - pointWidth, pointPaint);
pointPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
pointPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
canvas.drawCircle(pos[0], pos[1], lineWidth - pointWidth, pointPaint);
}
public int dp2px(final float dpValue) {
//将设备独立像素(dp)转换为像素(px)
//获取系统的显示度量(Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics()),其中包含了设备的屏幕密度(density)信息。
// 然后,将dpValue乘以屏幕密度(scale),再乘以0.5f,并将结果转换为整数(int)返回。
// 这个0.5f的作用是进行四舍五入(rounding)操作,以便在转换过程中更准确地处理小数部分。
// 最终返回的值就是dpValue对应的像素(px)值
final float scale = Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
}
}
activity_main.xml文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-694514.html
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@color/royalblue">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:padding="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="30dp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="60dp"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="258"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="电压(V)"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="60dp">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="258"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="电压(V)"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="right">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="258"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="电压(V)"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="center">
<com.example.halfcircleprogressbar.CircleProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar"
android:layout_width="330dp"
android:layout_height="330dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
tools:ignore="MissingClass,MissingConstraints" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/percentageTextView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:layout_marginTop="-150dp"
android:textSize="24sp"
tools:ignore="MissingConstraints"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
value/attrs.xml文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-694514.html
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="CircleProgressView">
//背景颜色
<attr name="outerColor" format="color"/>
//圆弧颜色
<attr name="innerColor" format="color"/>
//弧宽度
<attr name="borderWidth" format="dimension"/>
//渐变色起始颜色
<attr name="foreStartColor" format="color" />
//渐变色结束颜色
<attr name="foreEndColor" format="color" />
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
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