题目
给你二叉树的根节点 root ,返回其节点值的 层序遍历 。 (即逐层地,从左到右访问所有节点)。
示例 1:
输入:root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
输出:[[3],[9,20],[15,7]]
示例 2:
输入:root = [1]
输出:[[1]]
示例 3:
输入:root = []
输出:[]
提示:文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-707180.html
树中节点数目在范围 [0, 2000] 内
-1000 <= Node.val <= 1000文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-707180.html
题解
两个数组
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return List.of();//建立一个空list
}
List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>();
List<TreeNode> cur = new ArrayList<>();
cur.add(root);
while (!cur.isEmpty()) {
List<TreeNode> nxt = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<>(cur.size());
for(TreeNode node : cur) {
vals.add(node.val);
if (node.left != null) nxt.add(node.left);
if (node.right != null) nxt.add(node.right);
}
cur = nxt;
ans.add(vals);
}
return ans;
}
}
队列
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return List.of();
}
List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>();
Queue<TreeNode> q = new ArrayDeque<>();
q.add(root);
while (!q.isEmpty()) {
int n = q.size();
List<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<>(n);
while (n-- > 0) {
TreeNode node = q.poll();//删除队头的元素
vals.add(node.val);
if (node.left != null) q.add(node.left);
if (node.right != null) q.add(node.right);
}
ans.add(vals);
}
return ans;
}
}
到了这里,关于每日一题 102二叉树的层序遍历的文章就介绍完了。如果您还想了解更多内容,请在右上角搜索TOY模板网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章,希望大家以后多多支持TOY模板网!