Oracle11g,报错代码为:ORA-12514:监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务。
出现该问题一般有两种情况。
第一种是在你安装完之后未配置监听(在此我暂时忘记安装完之后有没有配置监听);
第二种是之前配置了监听但是系统未写入到listener.ora文件中(在此我暂未搞明白什么时候写入,并且有些未写入也可以用但是我配置完这些后的确可以用了,不理解但祝福),所以只需要在该文件中写入配置参数就可以了。
修改listener.ora
原listener.ora文件
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
)
)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.131.128)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = C:\software\Oracle
从上图中我们可以看出我已经配置过监听了,但是报错是由于Oracle的地址没有写到SID_DESC中,在此我们将此写入就可以了。
添加 记录
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = orcl)
)
修改后listener.ora文件
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = orcl)
)
)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.131.128)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = C:\software\Oracle
tnsnames.ora
原tnsnames.ora文件
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
)
)
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.131.128)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
修改tnsnames.ora数据
已标黄,就修改了地址。文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-788657.html
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost )(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-788657.html
修改后tnsnames.ora文件
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:\software\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_ORCL =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
)
)
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost )(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
)
)
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