title: Windows用注册表修改键盘映射(扫描码)
date: 2020-10-18
categories: 编程
tags:
- 键盘
- 注册表
- Windows
前言
使用C/C++代码方式修改可见下篇《用C/C++(Win32API)写软件修改键位》
据说Qwerty键盘是为了降低打字员打字速度,防止打字机卡机所作出的妥协。那么现在的键盘是否降低了咱敲代码的速度?试试看换成其他的键盘布局吧。
注:注册表修改映射的方法比较麻烦,但适用性还挺高,不需要依靠其他软件,所以不会被软件或游戏认定为作弊。
注:常用快捷键Ctrl+Z、Ctrl+C等可能会变的不方便。
确定目标
首先明确要将键盘修改成什么样子,我以网上[1]找到的一种键盘布局为例。
X | B | O | T | H | W | U | Y | G | M |
R | L | C | I | A | E | N | Z | J | |
K | V | Q | D | F | S | P |
注:这里的修改仅限于主键盘区26个字母(其实只修改了25个x)。
修改方法
首先打开注册表(Win+R输入regedit并运行),并且进入目录:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout
在该目录下右键点击新建二进制值,名称为Scancode Map,并打开。
接下来按照如下格式[2]输入自己需要更改的键位:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00(固定格式)
XX 00 00 00(XX为修改的总键数+1的16进制数)
XX XX XX XX(修改后的按键扫描码(在前)+原按键的扫描码(在后))
XX XX XX XX(另一个要替换的按键,同上)
......
00 00 00 00(固定格式)
以上就是修改键位的格式,理论上可以修改254个键(包含键盘所有键有余)。
其中提到的扫描码是一个16进制数字,每个代表一个键,扫描码表如下(左列为高位、右列为低位):
注:如果要禁用一个键,将这个键映射为00 00即可。
Backspace | 0E 00 | 9 | 49 00 | / ? | 35 00 | S | 1F 00 | DBE_SBCSCHAR | 77 E0 | ||||
Caps Lock | 3A 00 | - | 4A 00 | ; : | 27 00 | T | 14 00 | CONVERT | 79 E0 | ||||
Delete | 53 E0 | /* | 37 00 | [ { | 1A 00 | U | 16 00 | NONCONVERT | 7B E0 | ||||
End | 4F E0 | . | 53 00 | \ | | 2B 00 | V | 2F 00 | Internet | 01 E0 | ||||
Enter | 1C 00 | / | 35 00 | ] } | 1B 00 | W | 11 00 | iTouch | 13 E0 | ||||
Escape | 01 00 | /+ | 4E 00 | ` ~ | 29 00 | X | 2D 00 | Shopping | 04 E0 | ||||
HOME | 47 E0 | Enter | 1C E0 | = + | 0D 00 | Y | 15 00 | Webcam | 12 E0 | ||||
Insert | 52 E0 | F1 | 3B 00 | 0 ) | 0B 00 | Z | 2C 00 | Back | 6A E0 | ||||
Left Alt | 38 00 | F2 | 3C 00 | 1 ! | 02 00 | Close | 40 E0 | Favorites | 66 E0 | ||||
Left Ctrl | 1D 00 | F3 | 3D 00 | 2 @ | 03 00 | Fwd | 42 E0 | Forward | 69 E0 | ||||
LeSh ftift | 2A 00 | F4 | 3E 00 | 3 # | 04 00 | Help | 3B E0 | HOME | 32 E0 | ||||
Left Windows | 5B E0 | F5 | 3F 00 | 4 $ | 05 00 | New | 3E E0 | Refresh | 67 E0 | ||||
Num Lock | 45 00 | F6 | 40 00 | 0.05 | 06 00 | Office Home | 3C E0 | Search | 65 E0 | ||||
Page Down | 51 E0 | F7 | 41 00 | 6 ^ | 07 00 | Open | 3F E0 | Stop | 68 E0 | ||||
Page Up | 49 E0 | F8 | 42 00 | 7 & | 08 00 | 58 E0 | My Pictures | 64 E0 | |||||
Power | 5E E0 | F9 | 43 00 | 8 * | 09 00 | Redo | 07 E0 | My Music | 3C E0 | ||||
PrtSc | 37 E0 | F10 | 44 00 | 9 ( | 0A 00 | Reply | 41 E0 | Mute | 20 E0 | ||||
Right Alt | 38 E0 | F11 | 57 00 | A | 1E 00 | Save | 57 E0 | Play/Pause | 22 E0 | ||||
Right Ctrl | 1D E0 | F12 | 58 00 | B | 30 00 | Send | 43 E0 | Stop | 24 E0 | ||||
Right Shift | 36 00 | F13 | 64 00 | C | 2E 00 | Spell | 23 E0 | +(Volume up) | 30 E0 | ||||
Right Windows | 5C E0 | F14 | 65 00 | D | 20 00 | Task Pane | 3D E0 | - (Volume down) | 2E E0 | ||||
Scroll Lock | 46 00 | F15 | 66 00 | E | 12 00 | Undo | 08 E0 | Media | 6D E0 | ||||
Sleep | 5F E0 | Down | 50 E0 | F | 21 00 | Mute | 20 E0 | 6C E0 | |||||
Space | 39 00 | Left | 4B E0 | G | 22 00 | Next Track | 19 E0 | Web/Home | 32 E0 | ||||
Tab | 0F 00 | Right | 4D E0 | H | 23 00 | Play/Pause | 22 E0 | Messenger | 05 E0 | ||||
Wake | 63 E0 | Up | 48 E0 | I | 17 00 | Prev Track | 10 E0 | Calculator | 21 E0 | ||||
0 | 52 00 | Calculator | 21 E0 | J | 24 00 | Stop | 24 E0 | Log Off | 16 E0 | ||||
1 | 4F 00 | 6C E0 | K | 25 00 | Volume Down | 2E E0 | Sleep | 5F E0 | |||||
2 | 50 00 | Media Select | 6D E0 | L | 26 00 | Volume Up | 30 E0 | Help(on ke F1y) | 3B E0 | ||||
3 | 51 00 | Messenger | 11 E0 | M | 32 00 | ? - | 7D 00 | Undo(on ke F2y) | 08 E0 | ||||
4 | 4B 00 | My Computer | 6B E0 | N | 31 00 | 45 E0 | Redo(on ke F3y) | 07 E0 | |||||
5 | 4C 00 | ’ ” | 28 00 | O | 18 00 | Next to Enter | 2B E0 | Fwd (on ke F8y) | 42 E0 | ||||
6 | 4D 00 | - _ | 0C 00 | P | 19 00 | Next to L-Shift | 56 E0 | Send(on ke F9y) | 43 E0 | ||||
7 | 47 00 | , < | 33 00 | Q | 10 00 | Next to R-Shift | 73 E0 | ||||||
8 | 48 00 | . > | 34 00 | R | 13 00 | DBE_KATAKANA | 70 E0 |
例如1D 00 5B E0
代表了用左Ctrl键(1D 00
)替换左Win键(5B E0
)
我替换26字母则需要打如下的码(此处U映射不变,所以共替换25个,25+1的16进制数为1A):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
1A 00 00 00 2D 00 10 00
30 00 11 00 18 00 12 00
14 00 13 00 23 00 14 00
11 00 15 00 15 00 17 00
22 00 18 00 32 00 19 00
13 00 1E 00 26 00 1F 00
2E 00 20 00 17 00 21 00
1E 00 22 00 12 00 23 00
31 00 24 00 2C 00 25 00
24 00 26 00 25 00 2C 00
2F 00 2D 00 10 00 2E 00
20 00 2F 00 21 00 30 00
1F 00 31 00 19 00 32 00
00 00 00 00
一切准备妥当后,确定并关闭。
最后重启(或注销并重新登录)电脑就可以使用新的键盘映射啦。
注:若要回到默认映射,在注册表中删除本Scancode Map文件即可。
-
给中国人的键盘 —适合中英文双输入的键盘布局 ↩︎文章来源:https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-788797.html
-
Windows10 修改键位映射 ↩︎文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-788797.html
到了这里,关于Windows用注册表修改键盘映射(扫描码)的文章就介绍完了。如果您还想了解更多内容,请在右上角搜索TOY模板网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章,希望大家以后多多支持TOY模板网!