一、添加aop starter依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
二：自定义字段翻译注解。（修改功能时，需要显示如某字段修改前为张三，修改后为李四，name字段对应的中文注释）
package com.test.common.annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
/**
* 写入日志表时，字段对应的中文注释
*/
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) // 注解会在class字节码文件中存在，在运行时可以通过反射获取到
@Target({ElementType.FIELD,ElementType.METHOD})//定义注解的作用目标**作用范围字段、枚举的常量/方法
@Documented //说明该注解将被包含在javadoc中
public @interface FieldMeta {
/**
* 汉字全称
* @return
*/
String value();
}
使用FieldMeta自定义注解,看个人业务自行觉得是否需要重新定义实体
package com.test.customer.domain;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import com.test.common.annotation.FieldMeta;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringStyle;
import com.test.common.core.domain.BaseEntity;
public class TestDangAnDetail extends BaseEntity {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* 次数
*/
@FieldMeta("总次数")
private Long CountNum;
}
parseClass调用查询方法的类（查询数据工具类）
//抽象类
public interface ContentParser {
/**
* 获取信息返回查询出的对象
*
* @param joinPoint 查询条件的参数
* @param dbAccessLogger 注解
* @return 获得的结果
*/
Object getOldResult(JoinPoint joinPoint, DBAccessLogger dbAccessLogger,String sqlSessionFactoryName);
/**
* 获取信息返回查询出的对象
*
* @param joinPoint 查询条件的参数
* @param dbAccessLogger 注解
* @return 获得的结果
*/
Object getNewResult(JoinPoint joinPoint, DBAccessLogger dbAccessLogger,String sqlSessionFactoryName);
}
实现类 ：通过该实现类获取更新前后的数据。
该实现类的实现原理为：获取入参出入的id值，获取sqlSessionFactory,通过sqlSessionFactory获取selectByPrimaryKey（）该方法，执行该方法可获取id对应数据更新操作前后的数据。
@Component
public class DefaultContentParse implements ContentParser {
/**
* 获取更新方法的第一个参数解析其id
* @param joinPoint 查询条件的参数
* @param enableModifyLog 注解类容
* @return
*/
@Override
public Object getOldResult(JoinPoint joinPoint, DBAccessLogger enableModifyLog,String sqlSessionFactoryName) {
Object info = joinPoint.getArgs()[0];
Object id = ReflectionUtils.getFieldValue(info, "id");
Assert.notNull(id,"未解析到id值，请检查入参是否正确");
Class<?> aClass = enableModifyLog.serviceClass();
Object result = null;
try {
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = SpringUtil.getBean(sqlSessionFactoryName);
Object instance = Proxy.newProxyInstance(
aClass.getClassLoader(),
new Class[]{aClass},
new MyInvocationHandler(sqlSessionFactory.openSession().getMapper(aClass))
);
Method selectByPrimaryKey = aClass.getDeclaredMethod("selectByPrimaryKey", Long.class);
//调用查询方法
result = selectByPrimaryKey.invoke(instance, id);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
@Override
public Object getNewResult(JoinPoint joinPoint, DBAccessLogger enableModifyLog,String sqlSessionFactoryName) {
return getOldResult(joinPoint,enableModifyLog,sqlSessionFactoryName);
}
}
三：定义AOP切面
注意：如不返回操作是否成功状态可能会导致前端出现警告，JSON为空不能被解析
import com.test.common.annotation.FieldMeta;
import com.test.common.core.domain.entity.SysUser;
import com.test.common.enums.BusinessStatus;
import com.test.common.enums.OperatorType;
import com.test.common.utils.*;
import com.test.customer.domain.UserDataOperationLogs;
import com.test.customer.service.IUserDataOperationLogsService;
import com.test.framework.service.OperateLog;
import com.test.common.enums.BusinessType;
import com.test.framework.service.ContentParser;
import com.test.system.domain.SysOperLog;
import com.test.system.service.ISysOperLogService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 拦截@EnableGameleyLog注解的方法
* 将具体修改存储到数据库中
*/
@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j
public class OperateAspect {
@Autowired
private IUserDataOperationLogsService iUserDataOperationLogsService;
@Autowired
private DefaultContentParse defaultContentParse;
@Autowired
private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
// 环绕通知
@Around("@annotation(operateLog)")
public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, OperateLog operateLog) throws Throwable{
Map<String, Object> oldMap=new HashMap<>();
UserDataOperationLogs lg = new UserDataOperationLogs();
ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
// 当不传默认operateType时 根据Method类型自动匹配
setAnnotationType(request, operateLog);
// fixme 1.0.9开始不再提供自动存入username功能,请在存储实现类中自行存储
// 从切面织入点处通过反射机制获取织入点处的方法
MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
Object[] args=joinPoint.getArgs(); // 请求参数
// 获取当前的用户
SysUser currentUser = ShiroUtils.getSysUser();
lg.setCreateBy(currentUser.getLoginName());
lg.setStatus(0l);
lg.setUpdateTime(new Date());
if (OperateType.UPDATE.equals(operateLog.operateType())) {
try {
ContentParser contentParser=(ContentParser) applicationContext.getBean(operateLog.parseclass());
Object oldObject = contentParser.getResult(joinPoint, operateLog);
if (operateLog.needDefaultCompare()) {
oldMap = (Map<String, Object>) objectToMap(oldObject); // 存储修改前的对象
lg.setStoreId((Long) oldMap.get("storeId"));
lg.setItemId((Long) oldMap.get("itemId"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
log.error("service加载失败:", e);
}
}
// joinPoint.proceed()执行前是前置通知，执行后是后置通知
Object object=joinPoint.proceed();
if (OperateType.UPDATE.equals(operateLog.operateType())) {
ContentParser contentParser;
try {
String responseParams=JSON.toJSONString(object);
contentParser=(ContentParser) applicationContext.getBean(operateLog.parseclass());
object = contentParser.getResult(joinPoint, operateLog);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("service加载失败:", e);
}
// 默认不进行比较，可以自己在logService中自定义实现，降低对性能的影响
if (operateLog.needDefaultCompare()) {
lg.setContent(defaultDealUpdate(object, oldMap));
}
// 如果使用默认缓存 则需要更新到最新的数据
if(operateLog.defaultCache()
&& operateLog.parseclass().equals(DefaultContentParse.class)){
defaultContentParse.updateCache(joinPoint, operateLog,object);
}
} else{
String responseParams=JSON.toJSONString(object);
}
//保存当前日志到数据库中
int logs = iUserDataOperationLogsService.insertUserDataOperationLogs(lg);
log.info("新增用户操作数据日志成功");
//返回用户的操作是否成功
AjaxResult ajaxResult = logs > 0 ? success() : error();
return ajaxResult;
}
private String defaultDealUpdate(Object newObject, Map<String, Object> oldMap){
try {
Map<String, Object> newMap = (Map<String, Object>) objectToMap(newObject);
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
Object finalNewObject = newObject;
oldMap.forEach((k, v) -> {
Object newResult = newMap.get(k);
if (null!=v && !v.equals(newResult)) {
Field field = ReflectionUtils.getAccessibleField(finalNewObject, k);
FieldMeta dataName = field.getAnnotation(FieldMeta.class);
SysUser currentUser = ShiroUtils.getSysUser();
if (null!=dataName) {
str.append("【"+currentUser.getLoginName()+"】").append("修改了【").append(dataName.value() +"】").append("将【").append(v).append("】").append(" 改为：【").append(newResult).append("】。\n");
}
}
});
return str.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("比较异常", e);
throw new RuntimeException("比较异常",e);
}
}
private Map<?, ?> objectToMap(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return null;
}
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS);
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
// 如果使用JPA请自己打开这条配置
// mapper.addMixIn(Object.class, IgnoreHibernatePropertiesInJackson.class);
Map<?, ?> mappedObject = mapper.convertValue(obj, Map.class);
return mappedObject;
}
private void setAnnotationType(HttpServletRequest request,OperateLog modifyLog){
if(!modifyLog.operateType().equals(OperateType.NONE)){
return;
}
String method=request.getMethod();
if(RequestMethod.GET.name().equalsIgnoreCase(method)){
ReflectAnnotationUtil.updateValue(modifyLog, "operateType", OperateType.SELECT);
} else if(RequestMethod.POST.name().equalsIgnoreCase(method)){
ReflectAnnotationUtil.updateValue(modifyLog, "operateType", OperateType.ADD);
} else if(RequestMethod.PUT.name().equalsIgnoreCase(method)){
ReflectAnnotationUtil.updateValue(modifyLog, "operateType", OperateType.UPDATE);
} else if(RequestMethod.DELETE.name().equalsIgnoreCase(method)){
ReflectAnnotationUtil.updateValue(modifyLog, "operateType", OperateType.DELETE);
}
}
}
或者写成
//环绕通知切面，切点：DBAccessLogger 更新拦截数据
@Aspect
@Component
@Order(1)
public class DBAccessLoggerAspect {
// 注入Service用于把日志保存数据库
@Autowired
private LogService logService;
@Around("@annotation(com.****.log.DBAccessLogger)") // 环绕通知
public Object execute(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Exception {
// 获得当前访问的class
Class<?> className = pjp.getTarget().getClass();
// 获得访问的方法名
String methodName = pjp.getSignature().getName();
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Class[] argClass = ((MethodSignature) pjp.getSignature()).getParameterTypes();
// 操作结果，默认为成功
Long operResult = DictLogConstant.LOGS_OPER_SUCCESS;
//返回值
Object rvt = null;
Method method = className.getMethod(methodName, argClass);
DBAccessLogger dbAcessLoggerannotation = method.getAnnotation(DBAccessLogger.class);
String accessTable = dbAcessLoggerannotation.accessTable();
DBOperationType accessType = dbAcessLoggerannotation.accessType();
DatabaseEnum databaseEnum = dbAcessLoggerannotation.accessDatasource();
String accessDatasource = databaseEnum.constName;
//crd操作直接执行方法
if (accessType == DBOperationType.DELETE || accessType == DBOperationType.SELECT || accessType == DBOperationType.CREATE) {
try {
rvt = pjp.proceed();
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
}
// 如果没有返回结果，则不将该日志操作写入数据库。
if (rvt == null) return rvt;
}
if ((accessType == DBOperationType.DELETE)
&& ((CUDResult) rvt).getReturnVal() == 0) {
operResult = DictLogConstant.LOGS_OPER_FAILURE;
}
if (accessTable != null) {
if (accessType == DBOperationType.SELECT) {
Log sysLog = new Log();
/**
设置要存放的日志信息
**/
logService.createLog(sysLog);
}
else if (accessType == DBOperationType.DELETE || accessType == DBOperationType.CREATE) {
for (Long recordId : ((CUDResult) rvt).getRecordIds()) {
Log sysLog = new Log();
/**
设置要存放的日志信息
**/
logService.createLog(sysLog);
}
}
else {
//更新操作
Log sysLog = new Log();
/**
设置日志信息
**/
//获取更行前的数据
Map<String, Object> oldMap = null;
Object oldObject;
try {
ContentParser contentParser = SpringUtil.getBean(dbAcessLoggerannotation.parseClass());
//获取更行前的数据
oldObject = contentParser.getOldResult(pjp, dbAcessLoggerannotation, databaseEnum.sqlsessionName);
oldMap = (Map<String, Object>) objectToMap(oldObject);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//执行service
Object serviceReturn;
try {
serviceReturn = pjp.proceed();
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
throwable.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(throwable.getMessage());
}
CUDResult crudResult = (CUDResult) serviceReturn;
Object afterResult = null;
try {
ContentParser contentParser = SpringUtil.getBean(dbAcessLoggerannotation.parseClass());
//更新后的数据
afterResult = contentParser.getNewResult(pjp, dbAcessLoggerannotation, databaseEnum.sqlsessionName);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//修改前后的变化
sysLog.setOperation(accessType.getValue());
try {
String updatedefrent = defaultDealUpdate(afterResult, oldMap);
sysLog.setParams(updatedefrent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/**
设置日志信息
**/
logService.createLog(sysLog);
return serviceReturn;
}
}
if (operResult.longValue() == DictLogConstant.LOGS_OPER_FAILURE) {
// 当数据库的UPDATE 和 DELETE操作没有对应的数据记录存在时，抛出异常
throw new DBAccessException(accessType.getValue() + "的数据记录不存在！");
}
return rvt;
}
private Map<?, ?> objectToMap(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return null;
}
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS);
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
//如果使用JPA请自己打开这条配置
//mapper.addMixIn(Object.class, IgnoreHibernatePropertiesInJackson.class);
Map<?, ?> mappedObject = mapper.convertValue(obj, Map.class);
return mappedObject;
}
/**
*
* @param newObject 更新过后的结果
* @param oldMap 更新前的结果
* @return
*/
private String defaultDealUpdate(Object newObject, Map<String, Object> oldMap) {
try {
Map<String, Object> newMap = (Map<String, Object>) objectToMap(newObject);
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
Object finalNewObject = newObject;
oldMap.forEach((k, v) -> {
Object newResult = newMap.get(k);
if (v != null && !v.equals(newResult)) {
Field field = ReflectionUtils.getAccessibleField(finalNewObject, k);
//获取类上的注解
DataName dataName = field.getAnnotation(DataName.class);
if (field.getType().getName().equals("java.util.Date")) {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
if (dataName != null) {
str.append("【").append(dataName.name()).append("】从【")
.append(format.format(v)).append("】改为了【").append(format.format(newResult)).append("】;\n");
} else {
str.append("【").append(field.getName()).append("】从【")
.append(format.format(v)).append("】改为了【").append(format.format(newResult)).append("】;\n");
}
} else {
if (dataName != null) {
str.append("【").append(dataName.name()).append("】从【")
.append(v).append("】改为了【").append(newResult).append("】;\n");
} else {
str.append("【").append(field.getName()).append("】从【")
.append(v).append("】改为了【").append(newResult).append("】;\n");
}
}
}
});
return str.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("比较异常", e);
}
}
}
四：自定义日志注解
package com.test.framework.service;
import com.test.common.utils.IService;
import com.test.common.utils.OperateType;
import com.test.framework.service.impl.DefaultContentParse;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
/**
* 记录编辑详细信息的标注
* @author
*/
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.METHOD})
public @interface OperateLog {
// 模块名称
String moduleCode() default "";
// 操作的类型 可以直接调用OperateType 不传时根据METHOD自动确定
OperateType operateType() default OperateType.NONE;
// 获取编辑信息的解析类，目前为使用id获取，复杂的解析需要自己实现，默认不填写则使用默认解析类
Class parseclass() default DefaultContentParse.class;
// 查询数据库所调用的class文件
Class serviceclass() default IService.class;
// 具体业务操作名称
String handleName() default "";
// 是否需要默认的改动比较
boolean needDefaultCompare() default false;
// id的类型
Class idType() default Long.class;
// 是否使用默认本地缓存
boolean defaultCache() default false;
}
五、@OperateLog注解使用
/**
* 修改记录详情
* @OperateLog:AOP自定义日志注解
*/
@PostMapping("/editSave")
@OperateLog(moduleCode="editSave", operateType= OperateType.UPDATE, handleName="修改档案信息", needDefaultCompare=true)
@ResponseBody
public AjaxResult editSave(TCustomerItemRecDetail tCustomerItemRecDetail){
return toAjax(testDangAnDetailService.updateTestDangAnDetail(tCustomerItemRecDetail));
}
修改功能时，需要实现我们自定义的IService接口，并重写 selectById 方法，在修改前我们需要根据主键id去数据库查询对应的信息，然后在和修改后的值进行比较。文章来源：https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-818246.html
文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-818246.html
六：IService接口
/**
* 修改时需要记录修改前后的值时，需要根据主键id去查询修改前的值时需要
* @author zhang
*/
public interface IService<T, S> {
T selectById(S id);
}
到了这里，关于spring boot 使用AOP+自定义注解+反射实现操作日志记录修改前数据和修改后对比数据，并保存至日志表的文章就介绍完了。如果您还想了解更多内容，请在右上角搜索TOY模板网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章，希望大家以后多多支持TOY模板网！
